物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :49-53.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.03.008

利用光杠杆测透镜的曲率半径

Measuring the curvature radius of a lens using optical lever

陈汝玉 孟伟婷 张贵 鲁睿 李凤仙 李文 汤俊琪 吕宪魁 刘文广 郑永刚
物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :49-53.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.03.008

利用光杠杆测透镜的曲率半径

Measuring the curvature radius of a lens using optical lever

陈汝玉 1孟伟婷 1张贵 1鲁睿 1李凤仙 1李文 2汤俊琪 1吕宪魁 1刘文广 1郑永刚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南师范大学物理与电子信息学院,云南昆明 650500
  • 2. 昆明市外国语学校,云南昆明 650041
  • 折叠

摘要

基于光杠杆测量物体微小形变的思想,结合光杠杆与迈克耳孙干涉仪移动平台,搭建了测量透镜曲率半径的装置.利用光杠杆足尖位置和平凸透镜所在球面的几何关系,推导出曲率半径的测量公式,并测量了不同规格透镜的曲率半径.实验结果表明:使用该装置测量的曲率半径与利用牛顿环装置的测量值相近.

Abstract

Based on the idea of measuring micro deformation of objects with optical levers,a de-vice for measuring the curvature radius of a lens was constructed by combining the optical lever and the Michelson interferometer mobile platform.Using the geometric relationship between the tip posi-tion of the optical lever and the spherical surface where the convex lens was located,the measurement formula of the curvature radius was derived,and the curvature radius of the lens of different specifica-tions was measured.The measurement values of the curvature radius of the device were compared with those gotten using the Newton ring device,and the two methods were similar.

关键词

曲率半径/微小形变/光杠杆/迈克耳孙干涉仪

Key words

curvature radius/micro deformation/optical lever/Michelson interferometer

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基金项目

西南地区物理学术竞赛类教育教学改革研究项目(SWPTJG2105)

教育部高等学校大学物理课程教指委高等学校教学研究项目(2022)(DWJZW202235xn)

出版年

2024
物理实验
东北师范大学

物理实验

影响因子:0.573
ISSN:1005-4642
参考文献量11
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