物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(12) :13-18.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.12.002

制作螺旋孔屏产生1阶相位涡旋

Creating a spiral hole screen to generate first-order phase vortices

陈小艺 李萍 裴孝满 王家浩 丁思谦 麦景祁 邵明辉
物理实验2024,Vol.44Issue(12) :13-18.DOI:10.19655/j.cnki.1005-4642.2024.12.002

制作螺旋孔屏产生1阶相位涡旋

Creating a spiral hole screen to generate first-order phase vortices

陈小艺 1李萍 1裴孝满 1王家浩 1丁思谦 1麦景祁 1邵明辉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 济南大学物理科学与技术学院,山东济南 250022
  • 折叠

摘要

基于光的衍射与干涉理论,利用Matlab软件计算了孔数目为1~6的螺旋孔屏的光场光强与相位涡旋分布.手工制作了孔数目为1~6的螺旋孔屏,搭建了马赫-曾德尔干涉光路,获得了各螺旋孔屏产生的光场与参考光的干涉光强,实验结果与数值计算结果基本一致.

Abstract

Based on the theory of diffraction and interference of light,Matlab program was used to numerically calculate the optical field intensity and phase vortex distribution of spiral hole screens whose hole numbers ranges from one to six.Spiral hole screens with 1~6 holes were handmade.Mach-Zehnder interference optical path was constructed.The interference intensity between the light field generated by each spiral hole screen and the reference light was experimentally obtained.The ex-perimental results were almost identical to the numerical calculation results.

关键词

螺旋孔屏/相位涡旋/马赫-曾德尔干涉光路/干涉/衍射

Key words

spiral hole screen/phase votex/Mach-Zehnder interference optical path/interfer-ence/diffraction

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出版年

2024
物理实验
东北师范大学

物理实验

影响因子:0.573
ISSN:1005-4642
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