首页|基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线

基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线

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设计了一种小型化超高频(UHF,ultra-high frequency)射频识别(RFID,radio frequency identification)标签天线.该天线由内外两个方形螺旋谐振器短接构成,通过改变外圈螺旋谐振器的边长和内外圈螺旋谐振器的间距,可以有效调节标签天线的谐振频率.仿真结果表明,标签天线阻抗匹配良好,频带范围覆盖整个超高频频段(840~960 MHz),总尺寸为 7.60 mm×7.60 mm×0.05 mm,比传统螺旋谐振器(SR,spiral resonator)天线小 96%.测试结果表明,在 4 W有效全向辐射功率条件下,标签天线在 910 MHz处读取距离达到最大.所提小型化超高频射频识别标签天线具有尺寸小、频带宽、成本低和易于批量制作的特点,适用于对尺寸要求较小的应用环境.
Compact RFID tag antenna based on square spiral resonator
A miniaturized ultra-high frequency(UHF)radio frequency identification(RFID)tag antenna was designed.The antenna was composed of two square spiral resonators shorted inside and outside.By adjusting the edge length of the outer ring spiral resonator and the spacing between the inner and outer ring spiral resonators,the resonant frequency of the proposed tag antenna could be effectively tuned.The simulation results show that the proposed tag antenna has good impedance matching and the frequency band range covers the whole UHF band(840~960 MHz).It has a dimension of 7.60 mm×7.60 mm×0.05 mm,which is 96%smaller than the traditional spiral resonator(SR)antenna.The measure result shows that the proposed tag antenna achieves the maximum reading distance at 910 MHz in 4 W effective isotropic radi-ated power.The proposed UHF RFID tag antenna has some advantages of small size,wide frequency band,low cost and easy batch fabrication,and is suitable for applications with small size requirements.

ultra-high frequencyradio frequency identificationspiral resonatorminiaturizationtag antenna

戴利斌、许志猛、袁家德

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福州大学物理与信息工程学院,福建 福州 350108

超高频 射频识别 螺旋谐振器 小型化 标签天线

福州市科技重大项目

2022-ZD-002

2024

物联网学报
人民邮电出版社有限公司

物联网学报

ISSN:2096-3750
年,卷(期):2024.8(1)
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