首页|ESG表现与企业全要素生产率——基于民营上市企业的实证研究

ESG表现与企业全要素生产率——基于民营上市企业的实证研究

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ESG是指从环境、社会以及公司治理 3 个维度对公司进行评价的理念.文章采用 2011-2022年我国民营上市企业样本数据探究ESG表现对企业全要素生产率的作用.结论发现:第一,ESG表现能有效促进企业全要素生产率,通过替换核心变量、工具变量法、增加个体效应等方式进行稳健性及内生性检验后,研究结论依然成立;第二,从机制路径和异质性分析结果看,融资约束和研发创新在ESG表现对企业全要素生产率的影响中起着传导作用,且ESG表现对企业全要素生产率的影响在制造业企业和大型企业中更强.文章结论为我国民营上市企业加强ESG建设,积极践行ESG进而实现高质量发展具有一定的参考意义.
ESG performance and the total factor productivity of enterprises:An empirical analysis based on private listed enterprises
ESG refers to the concept of evaluating companies from three dimensions:environment,society and corporate governance.This paper uses the sample data of private listed companies in our country from 2011 to 2022 to explore the impact of ESG performance on the total factor productivity of enterprises.The conclusion finds:first,ESG performance can effectively promote the total factor productivity of enterprises.After replacing core variables,using instrument variable method,adding individual effects for robustness and endogeneity tests,the research conclusion still holds;Second,from the mechanism path and the heterogeneity analysis results,Financing constraints and R&D innovation play a mediating role in the impact of ESG performance on the total factor productivity of enterprises,and the role of corporate ESG performance in improving the total factor productivity is more significant in manufacturing enterprises and large enterprises.The conclusion has some reference value for our private listed companies to strengthen ESG construction,actively practice ESG,and then achieve high-quality development.

ESG performancetotal factor productivityhigh-quality development

孙逸昊

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浙江东方职业技术学院, 浙江 温州 325000

ESG表现 全要素生产率 高质量发展

2023年度温州市哲学社会科学规划年度课题

23WSK096YB

2024

未来与发展
中国未来研究会

未来与发展

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.396
ISSN:1003-0166
年,卷(期):2024.48(2)
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