Research on measurement evaluation and policy optimization of scientific and technological achievements transformation ability:Take Tibet Autonomous Region as an example
Taking Tibet as the research object from 2012 to 2021,entropy method and multi-objective linear weighted function method were used to measure and evaluate the research and development ability,industrialization ability,support abil ity,guarantee ability and transformation ability of scientific and technological achievements in Tibet.The results show that the supporting ability index of scientific and technological achievements transformation>supporting ability index of scientific and technological achievements transformation>R&D ability index of scientific and technological achievements transformation ability index>industrialization ability index of scientific and technological achievements.The curves of research and development ability of scientific and technological achievements,guarantee ability of scientific and technological achievements and transformation ability of scientific and technological achievements in Tibet show a trend of first rising,then declining and then rising;the curve of industrialization of transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Tibet presents a trend of"W-shaped"fluctuation and rising;the curve of supporting ability of transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Tibet presents an"M-shaped"fluctuation and rising trend;Influenced by different factors such as R&D personnel,R&D expenditure,industrialization level,financial support,financial support,economic development,production level,etc.,Xizang's ability to transform scientific and technological achievements and its subsystems have been affected to varying degrees.
transformation of scientific and technological achievementsentropy methodtechnological innovationscience and technology policy