首页|基于微流控技术的单细胞捕获培养和精准打印

基于微流控技术的单细胞捕获培养和精准打印

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单细胞是构成复杂生物系统的基本单元,由于细胞间的异质性,群体分析往往无法反映单个细胞的行为.提出了一种微流控芯片,可以从细胞悬浮液中分离出单细胞,并且拥有足够大的空间允许细胞长期稳定培养.在细胞生长一段时间后,驱动芯片底层互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)电路加热相应电阻,从而将细胞打印到基底上进行生物学分析.当细胞悬浮液浓度为5 × 106 cells/mL、细胞沉降时间为3 min时,单细胞的捕获效率达到38%,且捕获后的细胞在芯片内能稳定培养72 h以上,并能够进行精准打印.这种新型微流控芯片操作简便、成本低廉,为单细胞分析提供了一种新的思路.
Single Cell Capture Culture and Precise Printing Based on Microfluidic Technology
Single cells are basic units of complex biological systems.Due to the heterogeneity among cells,the population analysis often fails to reflect the behavior of single cell.A microfluidic chip was proposed,which could isolate single-cell from cell suspensions and had a large enough space to allow long-term stable cell culture.After the cells have grown for a period of time,the complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)circuit drives the underlying chip to heat the corresponding resistance,which prints the cells onto the substrate for biological analysis.When the cell suspension concentration is 5 × 106 cells/mL and the cell sedimentation time is 3 min,the capture efficiency of single cell reaches 38%,and the captured cell can be stably cultured in the chip for more than 72 h and can be precise printed.The new microfluidic chip is easy to operate and low cost,which provides a new idea for single cell analysis.

single cellmicrofluidic chipcell capturestable cultureprecise printing

倪皖江、王琨、张婷婷、关一民、刘德盟

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上海大学微电子学院,上海 201800

上海傲睿科技有限公司,上海 201800

单细胞 微流控芯片 细胞捕获 稳定培养 精准打印

2025

微纳电子技术
中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所

微纳电子技术

影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1671-4776
年,卷(期):2025.62(1)