首页|纳米颗粒气溶胶喷印参数的正交实验研究

纳米颗粒气溶胶喷印参数的正交实验研究

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为解决以导电油墨为主的气溶胶喷印技术中存在的油墨存储条件苛刻、过喷及卫星滴液等问题,提出一种纳米颗粒气溶胶喷印技术.该技术以纳米银粉为喷印材料,借助气体动能将纳米颗粒均匀、精准地喷印沉积在基底上.通过物理模型分析载气流量、喷印速度、鞘气流量、喷印层数等实验因素对导电银线形貌的影响.设计正交实验探究不同实验因素对喷印过程的影响,验证不同实验因素对喷印导电银线形貌的影响规律,并对导电银线进行烧结处理,分析其烧结前后电阻值、电阻率的变化.实验结果表明:载气流量、喷印层数对导电银线形貌的影响程度较大,喷印速度、鞘气流量影响程度较小.烧结过后,导电银线的电阻值大幅减小,电阻率显著降低,喷印所得导电银线最小电阻率为10.47 μΩ·cm,约为银电阻率的6.62倍.
Orthogonal Experimental Study of Aerosol Printing Parameters of Nanoparticles
In order to solve the problems of stringent ink storage conditions,overspray and satellite droplets in aerosol printing technology based on conductive ink,a nanoparticle aerosol printing technology was proposed.The technology used nano silver powder as printing material,and used gas kinetic energy to spray and deposite nanoparticles uniformly and accurately on the substrate.Using a physical modeling approach,the effects of experimental factors such as carrier gas flow rate,printing speed,sheath gas flow rate and number of printing layers on the morphology of conductive silver lines were analyzed.Orthogonal experiment was designed to investigate the influence of different experimental factors on the printing process and verify the influence law of different experimental factors on the morphology of conductive silver lines.The conductive silver lines were sintered,and the changes of resistance and resistivity before and after sintering were analyzed.The experimental results show that the carrier gas flow rate and the number of printing layers have great influence on the morphology of conductive silver lines,while the printing speed and sheath gas flow rate have little influence.After sintering,the resistance value and resistivity of the conductive silver wire decreased significantly,and the minimum resistivity of the printed conductive silver lines is 10.47 pΩ·cm,which is about 6.62 times that of the silver resistivity.

aerosol jet printingnanoparticleorthogonal experimentline appearancesintering treatment

陈赛、舒霞云、常雪峰、邱光富、赵飞龙

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厦门理工学院机械与汽车工程学院,福建厦门 361024

厦门理工学院精密驱动与传动福建省高等学校重点实验室,福建厦门 361024

厦门理工学院厦门市智能制造高端装备研究重点实验室,福建厦门 361024

集美大学海洋装备与机械工程学院,福建厦门 361021

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气溶胶喷印 纳米颗粒 正交实验 线条形貌 烧结处理

2025

微纳电子技术
中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所

微纳电子技术

影响因子:0.283
ISSN:1671-4776
年,卷(期):2025.62(1)