首页|情绪创造力对多发性骨髓瘤患者生活质量的影响:认知情绪调节和积极度水平的链式多重中介作用

情绪创造力对多发性骨髓瘤患者生活质量的影响:认知情绪调节和积极度水平的链式多重中介作用

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目的:分析认知情绪调节和积极度水平在多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者情绪创造力与生活质量间的链式多重中介作用.方法:选取江苏省人民医院218例MM患者为研究对象,采用中文版认知情绪调节问卷、患者积极度量表、情绪创造力量表和Spitzer生活质量指数对其进行问卷调查.结果:218例MM患者生活质量评分(4.12±0.75)分,情绪创造力评分(57.24± 9.66)分,认知情绪调节评分(95.52±12.57)分,其中适应性认知情绪调节策略评分(55.24±7.46)分,非适应性认知情绪调节策略评分(40.28±6.48)分,积极度水平评分(51.35±8.47)分;生活质量与情绪创造力、适应性认知情绪调节和积极度水平均呈正相关(P<0.05);MM患者情绪创造力对生活质量的链式多重中介效应成立,总间接效应占总效应的43.04%,其中适应性认知情绪调节的中介效应占18.29%,积极度的中介效应占18.07%,适应性认知情绪调节-积极度的链式多重中介效应占6.68%.结论:认知情绪调节和积极度水平在情绪创造力与生活质量间的链式多重中介成立;情绪创造力可以通过调节认知情绪与积极度水平,影响生活质量.
Effects of emotional creativity on quality of life in patients with multiple myeloma:A chain multiple mediating effects on cognitive emotion regulation and positivity level
Objective:To analyze the chain-based multiple mediation effects of cognitive emotion regulation and positive level on the quality of life in multiple myeloma(MM)patient.Methods:A total of 218 patients with MM treated in our hospital were included as study subjects,and undergone the survey using Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire(CEEQ-C,Chinese version),Patient Activation Measure(PAM)scale,Emotional Creativity Scale(ECI)and Spitzer Quality of Life Index.Results:The scores were(4.12±0.75)points for quality of life,(57.24±9.66)points for emotional creativity,and(95.52±12.57)points for cognitive emotion regulation in the 218 MM patients.The scoring on adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies,the non-adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategy and the positivity level were(55.24±7.46),(40.28±6.48)and(51.35±8.47)points,respectively.The quality of life and emotional creativity,adaptive cognitive emotion regulation and level of motivation were in positive correlation(all P<0.05).The chain multiple mediating effect of emotional creativity on quality of life in MM patients was established,and the total indirect effect accounted for 43.04%of the total effect,in which adaptive cognitive emotion in the specific mediating effect on regulation,positivity and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation-positivity accounted for 18.29%,18.07%and 6.68%,respectively.Conclusion:The chain multiple mediation of cognitive emotion regulation and positivity between emotional creativity and quality of life is established,which confirms that emotional creativity can affect quality of life by regulating cognitive emotion and positivity levels.

multiple myelomaquality of lifeemotional creativitycognitive emotion regulationpositivity

于云霞、张飞彦

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江苏省人民医院 血液科,江苏 南京 210029

多发性骨髓瘤 生活质量 情绪创造力 认知情绪调节 积极度

江苏省"333工程"科研立项项目(第五期)

BRA2018389

2024

皖南医学院学报
皖南医学院

皖南医学院学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:1002-0217
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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