首页|早期胃癌ESD后患者疾病进展恐惧对创伤后应激障碍的影响:心理复原力与应对方式链式中介效应

早期胃癌ESD后患者疾病进展恐惧对创伤后应激障碍的影响:心理复原力与应对方式链式中介效应

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目的:分析心理复原力与应对方式在早期胃癌内镜下黏膜剥离术(ESD)后患者疾病进展恐惧对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的链式中介效应.方法:采用医学应对方式量表、心理复原力量表、疾病进展恐惧问卷简化版量表和创伤后应激障碍量表-平民版对254例早期胃癌ESD后患者进行问卷调查.结果:①254例早期胃癌ESD后患者PTSD评分(45.63±7.52)分、疾病进展恐惧评分(34.85±5.67)分、心理复原力评分(41.35±6.27)分、应对方式评分(51.39±6.42);②PTSD与疾病进展恐惧呈正相关,与心理复原力、应对方式均呈负相关(P<0.05);③早期胃癌ESD后患者疾病进展恐惧对PTSD的链式中介效应成立,总间接效应占总效应的39.18%,其中心理复原力的中介效应占20.94%,应对方式的中介效应占13.45%,心理复原力-应对方式的链式中介效应占4.79%.结论:心理复原力与应对方式在疾病进展恐惧与PTSD间的链式中介效应成立,疾病进展恐惧可以通过调节心理复原力与应对方式间接影响PTSD.
Impact of disease progression fear on post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with early gastric cancer after ESD:A chain mediating effect of psychological resilience and coping styles
Objective:To analyze the chain mediating effect of psychological resilience and coping style on PTSD in patients with fear of disease progression after endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)for early gastric cancer.Methods:Questionnaire survey was conducted on 254 patients with early gastric cancer following ESD using the Psychological Resilience Scale,Medical Coping Style Scale,Fear of Disease Progress Questionnaire Simplified Version and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale-Civilian Version.Results:① The scoring was respectively 45.63±7.52 for PTSD,34.85±5.67 for fear of disease progression and 51.39±6.42 for psychological resilience in the 254 post-ESD patients with early gastric cancer;② There was a positive correlation between PTSD and fear of disease progression,and a negative correlation with psychological resilience and coping style(P<0.05);③The chain mediating effect of fear of disease progression on PTSD in patients after ESD surgery for early gastric cancer was established.The total indirect effect accounted for 39.18%of the total effect,of which the mediating effect was 20.94%for psychological resilience,13.45%for coping style and 4.79%for psychological resilience,respectively.Conclusion:The chain mediating effect of psychological resilience and coping style between fear of disease progression and PTSD was established,confirming that fear of disease progression can indirectly influence PTSD by modulating psychological resilience and coping style.

early gastric cancerpost-traumatic stress disorderfear of disease progressionpsychological resiliencecoping style

杨雯、张洁、李雁飞

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江苏省人民医院 老年消化科,江苏 南京 210029

早期胃癌 创伤后应激障碍 疾病进展恐惧 心理复原力 应对方式

高层次卫生人才"六个一工程"拔尖人才项目

BJ2019015

2024

皖南医学院学报
皖南医学院

皖南医学院学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:1002-0217
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)