首页|"十二五"期间泰州市农村种植业污染现状研究

"十二五"期间泰州市农村种植业污染现状研究

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种植业生产过程中化肥、农药的过度使用及污水灌溉行为造成了农村水环境的严重污染.在农村水环境污染源中, 种植业面源污染占有非常高的比例.文中介绍了泰州市"十二五"期间农村种植业污染现状及其与环境污染的关联性.结果显示, "十二五"期间, 泰州市农业现代化进程进一步加快, 农村种植业的化肥、农药使用量逐年递减, 农用薄膜和农用柴油使用量逐年递增, 泰州市农村农业污染防控初显成效的同时, 仍存在氮肥施用量过大, 农用薄膜回收率低, 农药的高毒高残留等现象, 因此必须加强立法和宣传教育力度, 不断改善农村环境质量.
Study on Pollution status in the Rural Planting Industry in Taizhou City During The Twelfth Five-Year plan
The excessive usage chemical fertilizer, pesticide and sewage irrigation during the production process of crop farming caused serious pollution of rural water environment. planting non-point source pollution occupied a very high proportion of the sources that caused the pollution of water environment in rural areas. The planting pollution situation and its relevance to rural environmental pollution during the 12 thfive-year plan in Taizhou were introduced in this paper. The results showed that during the 12 th five-year, the process of agricultural modernization had been further accelerated and the usage of chemical fertilizers, pesticides decreased year by year, while the usage of agricultural films, agricultural diesel consumption increased year by year. Although the pollution prevention and control of rural agriculture in Taizhou had achieved initial success, the phenomenon that over-use of nitrogen fertilizer, low rate recovery of agricultural film and high residues of pesticides with toxicity still existed at the same time, strengthening the legislation and education efforts, and continuously improving the rural environmental quality should be done.

agricultural non-point source pollutionplanting industrythe twelfth five-Year plan

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泰州市环境监测中心站,, 江苏 泰州 225300

农业面源污染 种植业 "十二五"计划

2018

污染防治技术
中国环境科学学会 江苏省环境科学学会

污染防治技术

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2018.31(1)
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