首页|电化学组合工艺处理垃圾渗滤液MBR出水

电化学组合工艺处理垃圾渗滤液MBR出水

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文中研究了垃圾渗滤液 MBR 出水电化学组合工艺深度处理效果, 分别用 Nb/BDD 电极和 6 种不同涂层的钛基底电极为阳极、 不锈钢为阴极组成电化学体系, 对比其对 COD 降解效果.当电流密度 25mA/cm2、 初始 pH 为 8. 01 时, BDD 电极电解速度最快,电解 3hCOD 去除率即到达 86. 6%.其次是钛基底电极板 B 和电极板 A, 电解 5h 去除率达 78%.电极板 B 电解 4h 氨氮去除率达 98. 3%, 碱性条件下, 活性氯含量增加, 氨氮降解速率加快.对 MBR 出水采用 DSA 电解 2. 5 h 后,添加还原剂继续生化处理 4h,COD 可达标排放.红外光谱结果显示,因 MBR 出水中含有大量的酚、 醇类等难降解物质,导致钛基底电极板电解过程中 COD 出现大幅度波动.对 MBR 出水采用 DSA 电解,添加还原剂后辅以微生物深度处理,可实现达标排放.
Electrochemical combined process for treatment of landfill leachate MBR effluent
In this paper, the effects of treatment of landfill leachate MBR effluent by electrochemical combined process was studied. The electrochemical system consisting of Nb/BDD electrode and 6 different coated titanium substrate electrode as anode and stainless steel as cathode were used separately to compare the effect of COD degradation. The BDD electrode had the fastest electrolysis speed when the current density was 25 mA/cm2 and the initial pH was 8. 01. The COD removal rate was up to 86. 6% after 3 hours of electrolysis. The removal rate of titanium substrate electrode plate B and electrode plate A was up to 78% after 5 hours of electrolysis. The removal rate of ammonia nitrogen was up to 98. 3% after 4 hours of electrolysis for electrode plate B and the degradation rate of ammonia nitrogen was accelerated with the content of active chlorine increased under alkaline condition. After electrolyzing MBR effluent by DSA for 2. 5 hours, then added electronating agent to continue biochemical treatment for 4 hours and the COD reached standard discharge. The results of infrared spectrum showed that MBR effluent contained a large amount of refractroy substances such as phenol and alcohol, which caused COD fluctuates greatly during titanium substrate electrode plate electrolysis process. The MBR effluent can achieve standard discharge by applying DSA electrolysis, adding electronating agent and supplementing with microbial advanced treatment.

landfill leachateelectrochemistryMBRCOD

蔡琳琳、房蔚、戴昕、杨云军、袁建海、郭燕

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南京万德斯环保科技股份有限公司, 江苏 南京 211100

盐城道泽环保科技有限公司, 江苏 盐城 224000

垃圾渗滤液 电化学 MBR COD

南京市高端人才团队引进计划项目

2018

污染防治技术
中国环境科学学会 江苏省环境科学学会

污染防治技术

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2018.31(6)
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