无人系统技术2024,Vol.7Issue(3) :14-27.DOI:10.19942/j.issn.2096-5915.2024.03.24

无人集群智能任务规划方法研究综述

Review of Research on Intelligent Mission Planning Methods for Unmanned Swarms

郭斐然 张旭辉 路鹰 晁鲁静
无人系统技术2024,Vol.7Issue(3) :14-27.DOI:10.19942/j.issn.2096-5915.2024.03.24

无人集群智能任务规划方法研究综述

Review of Research on Intelligent Mission Planning Methods for Unmanned Swarms

郭斐然 1张旭辉 2路鹰 2晁鲁静2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航天科技创新研究院,北京 100088;中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京 100076
  • 2. 中国航天科技创新研究院,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

随着作战场景的多样化发展,现代战争形态正由机械化、信息化向智能化方向加速转变,智能任务规划逐渐取代传统任务规划成为无人集群作战的大脑,是集群有效遂行作战任务、提升作战效能的核心环节.针对任务规划内涵和无人集群作战特点,系统梳理了无人集群智能任务分配方法、智能轨迹规划方法以及智能效能评估方法研究现状,最后结合任务规划需要重点解决的难题,给出了未来集群智能任务规划方法的发展展望.综述表明,智能任务规划方法是提升无人集群任务效能的重要因素,需重点关注不确定环境、大规模集群编组、多任务一体寻优快速迭代以及智能任务分配、智能轨迹规划解耦等难题,进一步提升无人集群任务规划方法智能化水平.

Abstract

With the diversified development of combat scenarios,modern warfare is accelerating its transformation from mechanization and informatization to intelligence.Intelligent mission planning is gradually replacing traditional mission planning as the brain of unmanned swarm combat,which is the core link for effective execution of combat missions and improvement of combat effectiveness by swarms.Based on the connotation of mission planning and the characteristics of unmanned swarm combat,the research status of unmanned swarm intelligent mission allocation methods,intelligent trajectory planning methods and intelligent efficiency evaluation methods are systematically reviewed.Finally,combined with the challenges that need to be addressed in mission planning,the development prospects of future swarm intelligent mission planning methods are given.The review indicates that intelligent mission planning methods are an important factor in improving the efficiency of unmanned swarm missions.It is necessary to focus on challenges such as uncertain environments,large-scale cluster formation,rapid iteration of multi mission optimization and intelligent mission allocation and intelligent trajectory planning decoupling,in order to further enhance the level of intelligence in unmanned swarms mission planning methods.

关键词

无人集群/智能作战/智能任务规划/任务分配/轨迹规划/效能评估

Key words

Unmanned Swarms/Intelligent Combat/Intelligent Mission Planning/Mission Alloca-tion/Trajectory Planning/Effectiveness Evaluation

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
无人系统技术

无人系统技术

ISSN:
段落导航相关论文