首页|基于微纳CT的SLM成形铝合金缺陷与损伤表征

基于微纳CT的SLM成形铝合金缺陷与损伤表征

扫码查看
使用微纳CT检测技术和图像分析方法对激光选区熔化成形(SLM)AlSi10Mg合金拉伸试样内部微观缺陷进行高分辨率表征,获取了缺陷的等效直径、距离材料表面最短距离、球度、表面网格模型等几何特征,同时对拉断后失效试样的内部损伤进行高分辨率检测.试验结果表明,拉伸试样内部缺陷主要为气孔和高密夹杂,平均等效直径分别为30μm和35 μm,距离材料表面平均最短距离分别为0.89 mm和0.70 mm,平均球度分别为0.71和0.70,以亚体素精度重构了气孔表面结构的网格模型,在失效试样断口区域发现了高密夹杂引起的微裂纹,其平均开口宽度为 20 μm.
Characterization of defects and damage in Al alloy formed by SLM based on micro-nano CT
The paper employed micro-CT inspection technology and image analysis methods to conduct high-resolution characterization of internal micro-defects in the selective laser melting(SLM)AlSi10Mg alloy tensile specimens.Geometric features of defects such as equivalent diameter,shortest distance to the material surface,sphericity,and surface mesh model was obtained.Simultaneously,high-resolution detection of internal damage in the failed specimens after tensile testing was conducted.The experimental results indicated that the internal defects in the tensile specimens were primarily pores and high-density inclusions,with average equivalent diameters of 30 μm and 35 μm,and average shortest distance to the material surface of 0.89 mm and 0.70 mm respectively.The average sphericity was 0.71 and 0.70.The mesh model of the pore surface structure was reconstructed with sub-voxel accuracy,and micro-cracks caused by high-density inclusions were discovered in the fracture area of the failed specimen,with an average opening width of 20 μm.

micro-nano CTselective laser meltingAlSi10Mg alloydefectdamage

胡正伟、甘勇、林建辉、魏丹

展开 >

中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京 100095

航空材料检测与评价北京重点实验室,北京 100095

中国航空发动机集团检测材料与评价重点实验室,北京 100095

微纳CT 激光选区熔化 AlSi10Mg合金 缺陷 损伤

中国航发自主创新项目

ZZCX-2020-020

2024

无损检测
中国机械工程学会 上海材料研究所

无损检测

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.558
ISSN:1000-6656
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
  • 7