无损检测2024,Vol.46Issue(6) :12-16.DOI:10.11973/wsjc202406003

反应堆压力容器主螺栓表面缺陷的线激光测量与涡流检测对比

Comparison of line laser measurement and eddy current detection of surface defects of main bolt of reactor pressure vessel

余永成 王立君 王百舸 尹基林 李翔
无损检测2024,Vol.46Issue(6) :12-16.DOI:10.11973/wsjc202406003

反应堆压力容器主螺栓表面缺陷的线激光测量与涡流检测对比

Comparison of line laser measurement and eddy current detection of surface defects of main bolt of reactor pressure vessel

余永成 1王立君 1王百舸 1尹基林 1李翔1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中广核检测技术有限公司,苏州 215000;国家核电厂安全及可靠性工程技术研究中心,苏州 215000
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摘要

涡流检测是核电站反应堆压力容器主螺栓的主要检测方式,该方法主要用于对螺纹根部的缺陷进行表面检测.线激光测量技术是一种近年来新兴的非接触测量方式,通过高速激光扫描实现物体表面形貌的大面积、高分辨率测量,具有快速、非接触及高精度等特性.采用两种方法对反应堆压力容器主螺栓进行检测,试验结果表明,两种方法均可对其缺陷进行有效检测,线激光技术能精确到微米级,测量结果更加直观,且容易定量、定性,为主螺栓检测中的缺陷判定提供了可靠的数据支撑;两种检测方法各有优劣,实际检测时应取长补短,从而为反应堆压力容器主螺栓提供更加智能化、高效的检测方案.

Abstract

Eddy current testing is the main detection method for the main bolts of pressure vessels in nuclear power plants.This method is mainly used for surface detection of defects at the root of threads.Line laser measurement technology is an emerging non-contact measurement method in recent years,which achieves large-area and high-resolution measurement of object surface morphology through high-speed laser scanning and has characteristics such as fast,non-contact,and high-precision,it is widely used in the field of industrial online measurement.Two methods were used to detect bolts,and the experimental results showed that both methods can effectively detect their defects.Line laser technology can be precise to the micrometer level,and the measurement results were more intuitive,easy to quantify,and qualitative.This provided reliable data support for defect determination in main bolt detection.Both detection methods had their own advantages and disadvantages,and in actual testing,their strengths and weaknesses should be complemented,thus providing a more intelligent and efficient detection scheme for the main bolts of reactor pressure vessels.

关键词

线激光测量/反应堆压力容器主螺栓/涡流检测

Key words

line laser measurement/main bolt of reactor pressure vessel/eddy current testing

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出版年

2024
无损检测
中国机械工程学会 上海材料研究所

无损检测

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.558
ISSN:1000-6656
参考文献量1
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