无损检测2024,Vol.46Issue(12) :44-50.DOI:10.11973/wsjc240172

管道压电超声裂纹内检测技术进展

Progress of piezoelectric ultrasonic in-line inspection technology for pipeline crack

孔超 李振北 邱长春 张卫东
无损检测2024,Vol.46Issue(12) :44-50.DOI:10.11973/wsjc240172

管道压电超声裂纹内检测技术进展

Progress of piezoelectric ultrasonic in-line inspection technology for pipeline crack

孔超 1李振北 2邱长春 2张卫东3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院声学研究所,北京 100190
  • 2. 中油管道检测技术有限责任公司,廊坊 065000
  • 3. 国家管网集团天津天然气管道有限责任公司,天津 300450
  • 折叠

摘要

压电超声裂纹内检测技术能够实现对各种裂纹、类裂纹缺陷的有效检测,具有检测灵敏度高、检测精度高等优点,从而在输油管道裂纹内检测方面得到了广泛应用.分析介绍了压电超声裂纹内检测技术的基本原理,综述了国外各大知名检测公司压电超声裂纹内检测技术的发展情况,介绍了其设备的技术特点和性能,总结了国内压电超声裂纹内检测技术的发展现状,展望了压电超声裂纹内检测技术未来的发展方向,为我国长输管道压电超声裂纹内检测技术的发展提供了参考和建议.

Abstract

Piezoelectric ultrasonic technology can effectively detect various cracks and crack-like defects in pipelines.It has been widely used in the in-line inspection of oil pipeline defects due to its advantages of high detection sensitivity and accuracy.This paper analyzes and presents the fundamental principles of piezoelectric ultrasonic in-line inspection technology.It provides an overview of the development of this technology by major well-known in-line inspection companies abroad,as well as an introduction to the technical characteristics and performance of their equipment.Additionally,the paper summarizes the current status of piezoelectric ultrasonic in-line inspection technology in China and the future development direction of this technology.It offers insights and recommendations on the advancement of this technology in inspecting long-distance pipelines in China.

关键词

压电超声技术/油气管道/内检测/裂纹/类裂纹缺陷

Key words

piezoelectric ultrasonic technology/oil and gas pipeline/in-line inspection/crack/crack-like defect

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出版年

2024
无损检测
中国机械工程学会 上海材料研究所

无损检测

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.558
ISSN:1000-6656
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