首页|吹扫捕集-气相色谱质谱法测定水中2-甲基异莰醇和土臭素

吹扫捕集-气相色谱质谱法测定水中2-甲基异莰醇和土臭素

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目的 建立吹扫捕集-气相色谱质谱法测定水中两种臭味物质2-甲基异莰醇(2-methylisoborneol,2-MIB)和土臭素(geosmin,GSM)的方法.方法 水样经吹扫捕集装置富集解析后,经DB-624(30 m×0.25 mm,1.4 μm)色谱柱分离,用气相色谱-质谱法,选择离子扫描测定,内标法定量.结果 2-MIB和GSM在1~100ng/L范围内线性关系良好,R2均大于0.999.两种物质的方法检出限均为0.33 ng/L,定量限均为1.0 ng/L.对水源水、生活饮用水进行3个浓度水平的加标回收试验,2-MIB的平均回收率为82.0%~111.0%,精密度为1.9%~7.3%,GSM的平均回收率为84.0%~110%,精密度为1.9%~5.0%(n=6).采集本地多份水源水、出厂水和管网水进行检测,两种臭味物质均有检出.结论 相较于国家标准(GB/T 5750.8-2023),该方法实验过程实现上样、检测全自动化,无需水样前处理,具有操作简单、重复性好、准确性高的优点.
Identification method of 2-methylisoborneol and geosmin in water by purge and trap-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
OBJECTIVE To establishe an analysis and identification method for 2-methylisoborneol(2-MIB)and geosmin(GSM)in water using purge and trap-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.METHODS The samples were enriched and analyzed using a purge and trap system,followed by the separation on a DB-624(30 m× 0.25 mm,1.4 μm)chromatographic column.Quantification was performed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with the selected ion monitoring and internal standard calibration.RESULTS The calibration curves for 2-MIB and GSM showed an excellent linearity in the range of 1 to 100 ng/L with R2 values greater than 0.999.The detection limit and quantification limit for both 2-MIB and GSM were 0.33 ng/L and 1.0 ng/L,respectively.Spike recovery experiments were further carried on the source water and drinking water at three concentration levels.It showed that the average recoveries were from 82.0%to 111.0%for 2-MIB while 84.0%to 110%for GSM.Additionally,the test precision of 2-MIB and GSM ranged from 1.9%to 7.3%and 1.9%to 5.0%(n=6),respectively.The analysis of multiple samples including the local source water,treated water and distribution network water confirmed the existence of 2-MIB and GSM.CONCLUSION Compared to the national standard(GB/T 5750.8-2023),the proposed method enables fully automated sample introduction and analysis without the extra pre-treatment.It provides the advantages of simplicity,good repeatability and high accuracy.

2-methylisoborneolgeosmindrinking watersource waterpurge and trap-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

曹芳红、陈堃、陈晓霞、杨玲、赵永信、吴平谷

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德清县疾病预防控制中心,德清 313200

浙江省疾病预防控制中心,杭州 310051

2-甲基异莰醇 土臭素 饮用水 水源水 吹扫捕集-气相色谱质谱法

德清县农业与社会发展科技计划浙江省公共卫生检测与病原学研究重点实验室开放基金

2022SK01浙疾办[2023]49号

2024

卫生研究
中国疾病预防控制中心

卫生研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1000-8020
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
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