卫生研究2024,Vol.53Issue(5) :734-739.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2024.05.008

2022年重庆某区近视初中生学业拖延与抑郁的关系

Relationship between academic procrastination and depression in myopia junior middle school students in a district of Chongqing in 2022

李厚源 邹丛光 邓丽雅 徐德伟 王宏
卫生研究2024,Vol.53Issue(5) :734-739.DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2024.05.008

2022年重庆某区近视初中生学业拖延与抑郁的关系

Relationship between academic procrastination and depression in myopia junior middle school students in a district of Chongqing in 2022

李厚源 1邹丛光 1邓丽雅 1徐德伟 1王宏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生学院,医学与社会发展研究中心,重庆 401331
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 了解近视初中学生学业拖延与抑郁之间的关系.方法 于2022年6月对重庆市某区1752名初中学生进行医学视力检查(包括远视力检查、屈光检测)及问卷调查(包括《中学生学业拖延问卷》和《儿童抑郁量表》),对近视学生的数据进行差异性分析、相关分析及二元Logistic回归分析.结果 检出近视中学生1116名(63.69%),具有学业拖延和抑郁的人数分别为405名和1289名.其中学业拖延中近视学生人数为266名(65.68%),抑郁中近视人数为835名(64.78%);近视与非近视学生在学业拖延和抑郁上差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);且近视的初中学生患学业拖延与抑郁风险更大(OR=4.94,95%CI3.04~8.01).结论 近视的学生更倾向有学业拖延及抑郁的情绪.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To understand the relationship between academic delay and depression in myopic junior high school students.METHODS Medical visual acuity examination(including far-vision examination and dioptometry)and questionnaire survey(including Middle School students'Academic Procrastination Questionnaire and Childhood Depression Scale)were conducted among 1752 junior middle school students in a district of Chongqing in June 2022.Difference analysis,correlation analysis and binary Logistic regression analysis were performed on the data obtained from myopic students.RESULTS 1116(63.69%)students with myopia were detected,405 students with academic delay and 1289 students with depression.Among them,266(65.68%)and 835(64.78%)were nearsighted due to academic procrastination and depression.There were significant differences in academic procrastination and depression between myopic and non-myopic students(P<0.01).Moreover,myopic junior high school students have a greater risk of academic procrastination and depression(OR=4.94,95%CI 3.04-8.01).CONCLUSION Myopic junior high school students are more likely to have academic delay and depression.

关键词

近视/初中生/抑郁/学业拖延

Key words

myopia/junior high school students/depression/academic procrastination

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基金项目

重庆市卫生健康委项目(2022WSJK048)

出版年

2024
卫生研究
中国疾病预防控制中心

卫生研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.761
ISSN:1000-8020
参考文献量19
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