首页|县级医院实习的高职护生完成能力现状调查与分析

县级医院实习的高职护生完成能力现状调查与分析

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目的 对在县级医院实习的高职院校护生完成能力进行现状调查,并对其完成能力的影响因素进行分析,为高职院校护理教育者和管理者制订实习护生培训方案提供指导。方法 运用一般资料调查表、护生完成能力调查量表对县级医院143 名高职实习护生的完成能力进行调查。结果 县级医院高职院校的 143 名实习护生完成能力总分为(161。14±46。37)分。条目均分最高的是处理压力能力维度(6。23±2。17)分,条目均分最低的是整合护理能力维度(5。69±1。72)分。多重线性回归分析结果显示,是否学生干部、是否曾在医院实习或见习过、对护理专业的喜爱程度、是否接触过护患沟通课程或培训、是否接触过人文关怀能力课程或培训是实习护生完成能力的主要影响因素(P<0。05)。结论 县级医院的高职实习护生完成能力有待进一步提升,特别是整合护理能力。护理教育者应提高护生对护理工作的喜爱度,多给予其锻炼的机会,并开设相关课程的培训,如护患沟通、人文关怀等。同时护理管理者应制订系统化、有针对性的护生培养方案,以提高护生的完成能力,为较好地适应临床护理工作奠定基础。
Investigation and Analysis on the Completion Ability Status of Nursing Students of Higher Vocational Education Interning in County-level Hospitals
Objective To investigate the status of the completion ability of nursing students of higher vocational education interning in county-level hospitals,and analyze the influencing factors of their completion ability,so as to provide guidance for nursing educators and managers in higher vocational colleges to formulate training programs for nursing interns.Methods A General Information Survey and a Nursing Students'Completion Ability Survey Scale were used to investigate the completion ability of 143 nursing interns of higher vocational education in county-level hospitals.Results The total score of the completion ability of 143 nursing interns of higher vocational education of county-level hospitals was(161.14±46.37)score.The highest average score for each item is in the dimension of stress management ability(6.23±2.17)score,while the lowest average score is in the dimension of integrated nursing ability(5.69±1.72)score.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the main influencing factors on nursing interns'completion ability were whether they were student cadres or not,whether they had interned or apprenticed in hospitals or not,their level of engaged for nursing,whether they had been exposed to nurse-patient communication courses or training or not,and whether they had been exposed to humanistic care ability courses or training or not(P<0.05).Conclusion The completion ability of nursing interns of higher vocational education in county-level hospitals needs further improvement,especially in integrated nursing ability.Nursing educators should increase the likability of nursing students for nursing work,provide them with more opportunities for exercise,and offer relevant training courses such as nurse-patient communication and humanistic care.At the same time,nursing managers should formulate systematic and targeted training programs for nursing students to enhance their ability to complete tasks and lay the foundation for better adaptation to clinical nursing.

County-level hospitalsHigher vocational collegesNursing internsCompletion ability

胥臧、张艳、李维康、闫建梅、马化霞

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柘城县人民医院,河南 柘城 476200

郑州大学护理与健康学院,河南 郑州 450001

夏邑县人民医院,河南 夏邑 476400

宁陵县人民医院,河南 宁陵 476700

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县级医院 高职院校 实习护生 完成能力

2025

卫生职业教育
甘肃省医学科学研究院

卫生职业教育

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1671-1246
年,卷(期):2025.43(2)