首页|基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式在护理实习生临床实践中的研究与探讨

基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式在护理实习生临床实践中的研究与探讨

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目的 探讨基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式在护理实习生临床实践中的应用效果。方法 以建构主义为指导思想,研读实习大纲要求,设计基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式的临床实践方案,并以2023-2024年度在深圳大学总医院实习的42名护理实习生为研究对象实施。通过干预前后评估护理实习生的自我调节学习能力,统计报告成绩,调查护理实习生的实践教学参与深度、课堂表现情况以及对Jigsaw教学模式的态度,以评价基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式的应用效果。结果 护理实习生的实践教学参与深度各维度得分百分比显示,护理实习生在行为方面投入更多;在护理实习课堂表现情况方面,专家组护理实习生总分与原组护理实习生总分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);相比传统授课方式,88。10%的护理实习生更喜欢该教学模式;护理实习生报告成绩为(80。38±5。13)分;与干预前相比,护理实习生的自我调节学习能力有所提升(P<0。001)。结论 在护理实习生的临床实践教学中,采用基于建构主义的Jigsaw教学模式能提升护理实习生的自我调节学习能力,护理实习生参与度与满意度较高,能为临床护理实践教学方法的创新提供参考。
Research and Exploration on Jigsaw Teaching Model Based on Constructivism in Nursing Interns'Clinical Practice
Objective To explore the application effect of Jigsaw teaching model based on constructivism in nursing interns'clinical practice.Methods Guided by constructivism,the requirements of the internship outline were studied,and a clinical practice plan of Jigsaw teaching model based on constructivism was designed.The study was conducted on 42 nursing interns in Shenzhen University General Hospital from 2023 to 2024.By evaluating nursing interns'self-taught ability before and after intervention,compiling report scores,investigating the depth of their practical teaching participation,classroom performance,and attitudes towards the Jigsaw teaching model,the application effect of the Jigsaw teaching model based on constructivism was evaluated.Results The percentage of scores in various dimensions of nursing interns'depth of practical teaching participation showed that they invested more in behavior.In terms of performance in nursing internship class,there was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)between nursing interns'total score in the expert group and the original group.Compared to traditional teaching method,88.10%of nursing interns prefer this teaching model.The nursing interns'report was(80.38±5.13)score.Compared with before intervention,the nursing interns'self-taught ability has improved(P<0.001).Conclusion In nursing interns'clinical practice teaching,adopting the Jigsaw teaching model based on constructivism can enhance their self-taught ability,increase their participation and satisfaction,and provide reference for the innovation of clinical nursing practice teaching methods.

ConstructivismJigsaw teaching modelNursing internsClinical practice teaching

王俊蕊、程晔、肖俐、李德香、付菊芳

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深圳大学总医院,广东 深圳 518055

建构主义 Jigsaw教学模式 护理实习生 临床实践教学

2025

卫生职业教育
甘肃省医学科学研究院

卫生职业教育

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1671-1246
年,卷(期):2025.43(4)