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本科护生突发公共卫生事件应急护理课程认知及教学需求调查

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目的 调查本科护生对突发公共卫生事件应急护理课程的认知及教学需求,为该课程在承德医学院的首次开设提供依据,探索应急护理人才培养新路径.方法 以前期专家咨询所构建的应急护理课程体系为研究基础,编制突发公共卫生事件应急护理课程认知及教学需求调查问卷,对承德医学院2021级本科护生开展问卷调查.结果 71.58%的护生认为开设突发公共卫生事件应急护理课程非常重要;护生应急护理知识需求排名从高到低依次为:护士职业防护知识、伦理与卫生法律法规知识、常见突发传染病应急护理知识、突发公共卫生事件应急处置知识、心理危机干预知识、灾害救援应急知识;护生最期望的教学方法为虚拟仿真教学法,最希望获得的能力是应急准备能力.结论 护生对应急护理课程具有良好的认知,应急护理课程应重点围绕职业防护教育、卫生法律法规教育及呼吸道感染防控教育等内容开展,同时丰富场景化教学方法,提高护生综合应急能力.
Investigation on the Cognition and Teaching Needs of Emergency Nursing Course for Nursing Undergraduates in Public Health Emergencies
Objective To investigate the cognition and teaching needs of nursing undergraduates towards Emergency Nursing course for public health emergencies,provide a basis for the first establishment of this course at Chengde Medical University,and explore new paths for cultivating personnel of emergency nursing.Methods Based on the Emergency Nursing course system constructed by expert consultation in starting stage,a survey questionnaire on the cognition and teaching needs of Emergency Nursing course for public health emergencies was developed,and a questionnaire survey was conducted among Grade 2021 nursing undergraduates of Chengde Medical University.Results 71.58%of nursing students believe that offering Emergency Nursing course for public health emergencies is very important.The ranking of emergency nursing knowledge needs for nursing students from high to low is as follows:nurses'occupational protection knowledge,ethics and health laws and regulations knowledge,common nursing knowledge of infectious disease emergency,emergency response knowledge for public health emergencies,intervention knowledge of psychological crisis,and knowledge of disaster rescue emergency.The most expected teaching method for nursing students is virtual simulation teaching method,and the most desired ability is emergency preperation ability.Conclusion Nursing students have a good learning of Emergency Nursing course,and Emergency Nursing course should focus on vocational protection education,health laws and regulations education,and respiratory infection prevention and control education.At the same time,scene based teaching method should be enriched to improve the comprehensive emergency response ability of nursing students.

Public health emergenciesEmergency Nursing courseTeaching needsNursing undergraduates

王颖、田建丽、封桂英、李青、张荣、王艳娜

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承德医学院,河北 承德 067000

突发公共卫生事件 应急护理课程 教学需求 本科护生

2025

卫生职业教育
甘肃省医学科学研究院

卫生职业教育

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1671-1246
年,卷(期):2025.43(4)