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宁夏养老机构服务人员职业发展现状研究

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目的 了解宁夏养老机构服务人员职业发展现状,为稳定养老服务人才队伍、提高养老服务质量提供参考。方法 采用自编问卷,抽取全区24家养老机构的76名服务人员,对其职业发展现状进行调查,并分析影响因素。结果 专业和从业年限是养老机构服务人员工作压力的影响因素(P<0。05),工作压力与职业晋升信心和职业期望符合度均呈负相关(r=-0。244,P<0。05;r=-0。305,P<0。01);专业和从业年限是养老机构服务人员职业晋升信心的影响因素(P<0。05),职业晋升信心与职业期望符合度呈正相关(r=0。231,P<0。05);月均收入是养老机构服务人员职业期望符合度的影响因素(P<0。05),职业期望符合度与职业认同感呈正相关(r=0。592,P<0。01)。结论 养老机构服务人员工作压力大,职业晋升信心不足。应加大政府支持力度,改善福利待遇和社会地位,开通晋升渠道,加强心理疏导与支持,推动全区健康养老产业可持续发展。
Research on the Career Development Status of Service Personnel in Elderly Care Institutions in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Objective To learn the status of career development of service personnel in elderly care institutions in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,and provide reference for stabilizing the personnel team of elderly care services and improving the quality of elderly care services.Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to select 76 service personnels from 24 elderly care institutions in the entire district,to investigate their career development status and analyze influencing factors.Results Major and years of experience in work were the influencing factors of work stress for elderly care institution service personnel(P<0.05).Work stress was negatively correlated with career promotion confidence and expected conformity of career(r=-0.244,P<0.05;r=-0.305,P<0.01).Major and years of experience in work are influencing factors on the career promotion confidence of service personnel in elderly care institutions(P<0.05),and there is a positive correlation between career promotion confidence and expected conformity of career(r=0.231,P<0.05).The average monthly income is influencing factors of the expected conformity of career of service personnel in elderly care institutions(P<0.05),and there is a positive correlation between expected conformity of career and career identity(r=0.592,P<0.01).Conclusion Service personnel in elderly care institutions face high work pressure and lack confidence in career promotion.We should increase government support,improve welfare benefits and social status,open up promotion channels,strengthen psychological counseling and support,and promote the sustainable development of the health and elderly care industry in the entire region.

Elderly care institutionsService personnelCareer development

张淑灵、哈丽娜、杨相相、杨凯新、刘东

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宁夏医科大学人文与管理学院,宁夏银川 750004

宁夏医科大学大学生就业指导与服务中心,宁夏银川 750004

养老机构 服务人员 职业发展

2025

卫生职业教育
甘肃省医学科学研究院

卫生职业教育

影响因子:0.39
ISSN:1671-1246
年,卷(期):2025.43(4)