甘肃省博物馆藏"南北朝锦靿绣靴"的保护修复研究
Research on the conservation and restoration of the Southern and Northern Dynasties brocade embroidered boots in the collection of Gansu Provincial Museum
赵喜梅1
作者信息
摘要
南北朝锦靿绣靴为甘肃省博物馆珍贵藏品,文物整体形制基本完整,但局部污染、残缺、糟朽病害较严重,并且呈继续劣化状态,因此制定保护修复方案,对此套纺织品文物实施了抢救性保护修复.锦靿绣靴为立体类纺织品文物,其保护修复与平面类纺织品文物相比工艺较复杂,难度较大,本研究通过对锦靿绣靴织绣工艺、纹样风格等文物价值的挖掘研究,对锦靿绣靴各类病害及成因、织物品种、染料、污染物等进行了无损检测分析,并围绕锦靿绣靴保护修复方法、修复难点处理及工艺流程等进行了细致分析与整理,为同类型立体类纺织品文物的保护修复提供了可参考的经验和范例.
Abstract
The embroidered boots of the Southern and Northern Dynasties are precious collections in Gansu Provincial Museum.Their overall shape is basically complete,but local contamination,incompleteness and decay are serious and the boots continue to deteriorate.Therefore,a conservation and restoration plan was formulated,and rescue conservation and restoration were carried out for this set of textile cultural relics.The brocade embroidered boots are three-dimensional textile cultural relics,and their conservation and restoration is more complex and difficult compared to that of flat ones.Based on the excavation and research on the cultural value such as the weaving and embroidery technology and pattern style of the brocade embroidered boots,non-destructive testing was done to determine their various diseases and causes,fabric types,dyes,contaminants,etc.Also carried out was a detailed analysis and sorting of the conservation and restoration methods used,restoration difficulties,and process flow.This study provides reference experience and an example of the conservation and restoration of three-dimensional textile cultural relics of the same type.
关键词
锦靿绣靴/病害/检测分析/纹样/保护修复Key words
Brocade embroidered boots/Disease/Testing and analysis/Pattern/Conservation and restoration引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据