无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :565-572.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.03.007

多无人机辅助NOMA网络的联合无线资源分配算法

Joint Wireless Resource Allocation Algorithm for Multi-UAV Assisted Downlink NOMA Networks

邵鸿翔 孙有铭 冀保峰 韩哲 刘云卿
无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :565-572.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.03.007

多无人机辅助NOMA网络的联合无线资源分配算法

Joint Wireless Resource Allocation Algorithm for Multi-UAV Assisted Downlink NOMA Networks

邵鸿翔 1孙有铭 2冀保峰 3韩哲 4刘云卿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 洛阳理工学院计算机与信息工程学院,河南洛阳 471023
  • 2. 中国人民解放军61062部队,北京 100089
  • 3. 河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南洛阳 471023
  • 4. 洛阳理工学院计算机与信息工程学院,河南洛阳 471023;河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南洛阳 471023
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摘要

为了满足高容量需求和通信质量,提出了一种多无人机(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle,UAV)辅助下行非正交多址(Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access,NOMA)网络的联合定位、用户调度、用户配对和功率分配优化算法.在基站位置固定的网络场景下,推导出通用最优用户配对和功率分配策略闭式解.针对多小区场景,将无人机的位置优化问题转化为一个局部合作博弈问题,并证明所提博弈是一个精确的潜在博弈,它至少有一个纯策略纳什均衡(Pure Strategy Nash Equilibrium,PNE),且最优的纳什均衡(Nash Equilibrium,NE)能够最大化网络和速率.设计了一种集中分布式学习算法寻找最优PNE.仿真结果表明,该算法优于现有方案,显著提高了网络效用.

Abstract

To meet requirement for high capacity and communication quality,a joint location,user scheduling,user pairing and power allocation optimization algorithm is proposed for multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)assisted downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)networks.Firstly,a closed solution of power distribution strategy and general optimal user pairing is derived with fixed location of base station.Then,the UAV location optimization problem is formulated as a local cooperation game for multi-cell scenario.In addition,the proposed game is proved as an exact potential game,which has at least one Pure Strategy Nash Equilibrium(PNE)and the best Nash Equilibrium(NE)can maximize the total network sum-rate.Finally,a centralized-distributed iterative learning algorithm is designed to explore the optimal PNE.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing schemes and has better performance in terms of system sum-rate.

关键词

无人机/非正交多址接入/用户分组/功率分配/位置优化

Key words

UAV/NOMA/user grouping/power allocation/location optimization

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(61901518)

河南省科技厅科技攻关项目(222102210094)

河南省科技厅科技攻关项目(232102210065)

出版年

2024
无线电工程
中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所

无线电工程

影响因子:0.667
ISSN:1003-3106
参考文献量20
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