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基于粒子滤波泰勒算法的变电站人员定位跟踪系统

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为了解决变电站工作人员实时精准定位问题,提升变电站智能安全运维水平,提出了一种基于粒子滤波泰勒算法的变电站人员定位跟踪系统.系统硬件部分由超宽带基站、超宽带标签、位置计算服务器及相关配套设施组成.所提系统软件算法运用加权最小二乘法对泰勒算法初值进行优化,得出初步定位结果后,采用粒子滤波算法进一步平滑滤波,实现在非视距(NLOS)严重条件下的人员精准定位跟踪,进一步提升定位精度.镇江银山11万伏变电站二次开关室应用实验结果表明,所提的人员定位跟踪系统可在NLOS严重条件下,实现10 cm精度的人员定位,满足实际应用需求,具有工程实用性及可行性.
Substation Personnel Location Tracking System Based on Particle Filter Taylor Algorithm
In order to solve the problem of real-time accuracy location of substation staff and improve the intelligent security op-eration and maintenance level of substation,a substation staff positioning and tracking system based on particle filter Taylor al-gorithm is proposed.The hardware part of the proposed system consists of UWB base station,UWB tag,location computing server and related supporting facilities.The software algorithm optimizes the initial value of Taylor algorithm with the weighted least square method.After the preliminary positioning results are obtained,the particle filter algorithm is used to further smooth the location results,so as to realize the accurate positioning and tracking of personnel under the severe condition of non-line of sight(NLOS),and further improve the positioning accuracy.The application experiment results of the secondary switch room of Zhenjiang Yinshan 110 kV substation show that the personnel positioning and tracking system proposed in this paper can realize the personnel positioning with 10 cm accuracy under the severe condition of NLOS,which meets the practical appli-cation requirements,and has engineering practicability and feasibility.

Taylor algorithmparticle filterNLOSsubstation personnel location tracking

罗珊珊、何泽家

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国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,江苏,南京 210000

泰勒算法 粒子滤波 非视距 变电站人员定位跟踪

国家电网江苏省电力公司科技项目

J2021109

2024

微型电脑应用
上海市微型电脑应用学会

微型电脑应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.359
ISSN:1007-757X
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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