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考虑可再生能源接入的微电网多目标优化配置研究

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由于可再生能源和负荷需求的随机性会对微电网的稳定性造成冲击,因此对微电网的优化配置显得至关重要.文章将微电网的运营成本和投资成本相结合作为配置优化的多 目标函数,以降低系统总成本和碳排放为 目标,对微电网中的可再生能源数量进行优化配置.问题采用遗传算法(GA)对多 目标函数进行优化,以得到最优的可再生能源配置数量.以1个典型的交直流混合微电网为例,对其各分布式电源的接入数量进行优化,结果表明优化配置后的微电网总成本和碳排放量得到了有效降低,验证了优化配置方法的有效性.
Research on Multi-objective Optimal Configuration of Microgrid Interfaced with Renewable Energy
The randomness of renewable energy and load demand have an impact on the stability of microgrid(MG),thus the optimal configuration for MG is very important.This paper combines the operation cost and investment cost of MG as a multi-objective function of configuration optimization,and optimizes the configuration of renewable energy with the goal of reducing the total cost and carbon emission.Genetic algorithm(GA)is used to optimize the multi-objective function to obtain the opti-mal number of renewable energy configuration.Taking a typical AC/DC hybrid microgrid as an example,the access quantity of its distributed generation is optimized.The results show that the total cost and carbon emission after optimized configuration have been effectively reduced,which verifies the effectiveness of the optimal configuration method.

renewable energymicrogrid(MG)optimal configurationgenetic algorithm(GA)multi-objective optimization

朱丹、张琦

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南京南瑞继保电气有限公司,江苏,南京 210000

可再生能源 微电网 优化配置 遗传算法 多目标优化

2024

微型电脑应用
上海市微型电脑应用学会

微型电脑应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.359
ISSN:1007-757X
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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