首页|基于跟踪粒子滤波算法的配电站巡检人员动态精准定位平台设计

基于跟踪粒子滤波算法的配电站巡检人员动态精准定位平台设计

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电网产生强电磁噪声对常规定位信号具有较强的干扰,为更好地适应配电网巡检人员动态分布特点,考虑定位平台的硬件作用及硬件与软件算法的关联性,提出基于跟踪粒子滤波算法的配电站巡检人员动态精准定位平台设计.结合定位信号噪声对定位精度的影响性,新平台基于跟踪粒子滤波算法完成设计.总体可分为硬件与软件两部分设计方案,其中,硬件部分对整体结构进行全新设计,并对其接收硬件进行具体功能性设计与描述;软件设计在辅助硬件基础上,发挥跟踪粒子滤波算法的优化效果,通过巡检人员定位信号的初始粒子滤波、粒子滤波迭代跟踪优化、位置数据的粒子跟踪合并输出三部分实现预期效果.通过实验测试表明:绑定6个跟踪器,所提方法平台的跟踪器识别最大值为6,最小值为5;经过跟踪粒子滤波算法优化后的定位平台的巡检人员动态定位精度能够达98%以上.有效解决定位偏差大、精度低的问题,能够适应多种条件变量稳定运行,具有较高的推广价值.
Design of Dynamic Accurate Positioning Platform for Inspection Personnel Distribution Station Based on Tracking Particle Filter Algorithm
The strong electromagnetic noise generated by the power grid has strong disturbance to the conventional positioning signal.In order to better adapt to the dynamic distribution characteristics of the inspection personnel in the distribution net-work,considering the hardware function of the positioning platform and the correlation between hardware and software algo-rithms,a dynamic and precise positioning platform is proposed for distribution station inspectors based on the tracking particle filter algorithm.Combined with the influence of positioning signal noise on positioning accuracy,the new platform is designed based on the tracking particle filter algorithm.The overall design can be divided into two parts:hardware and software.The hardware is completely designed for the overall structure,and the specific functional design and description of the receiving hardware is carried out;the software design is based on the auxiliary hardware,and optimizes the tracking particle filter algo-rithm.The expected effect is achieved through the initial particle filtering of the positioning signal of the inspection personmel,the iterative tracking optimization of the particle filtering,and the combined output of the particle tracking of the position data.The experimental results show that when six trackers are bownd,the maximum recognition value is 6,and the minimum value is 5;the positioning platform optimized by the tracking particle filter algorithm can achieve a dynamic positioning accuracy of more than 98%for inspection personmel.It can effectively solve the problems of large positioning deviation and low precision,it can adapt to a variety of condition variables and run stably,and has high promotion value.

tracking particle filter algorithmdistribution stationinspection personnelpositioning platform

李冰、王政、郑晓斌、李洪志

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国网冀北电力有限公司工程管理分公司,北京 100071

北京博望华科科技有限公司,北京 100086

跟踪粒子滤波算法 配电站 巡检人员 定位平台

2024

微型电脑应用
上海市微型电脑应用学会

微型电脑应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.359
ISSN:1007-757X
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)
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