首页|基于激光雷达观测技术的城市大气气溶胶污染过程反演模型

基于激光雷达观测技术的城市大气气溶胶污染过程反演模型

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大气气溶胶污染会引发雾霾、沙尘暴、云雾滴等气象问题,为了分析气溶胶光学厚度和对城市大气的污染程度,构建一种基于激光雷达观测技术的城市大气气溶胶污染过程反演模型.通过激光雷达观测大气情况,采集大气反射回来的雷达信号,进行背景噪声处理、距离校正以及重合因子校正.利用Fernald反演法求取激光雷达方程中的气溶胶消光系数,将消光系数输入气溶胶光学厚度模型,得出光学厚度参数,并对比等级划分表,明确污染程度.结果表明,在所构建反演模型应用下,研究区内中部、西南部以及东北部的气溶胶光学厚度较大,都在2.0以上,污染程度达到了重度污染,其余地区污染程度较小.
Inversion Model of Urban Atmospheric Aerosol Pollution Process Based on Lidar Observation Technology
Atmospheric aerosol pollution causes meteorological problems such as haze,dust storm and cloud droplets.In order to analyze the aerosol optical thickness and the pollution degree of urban atmosphere,an inversion model of urban atmospheric aerosol pollution process based on lidar observation technology is constructed.The atmosphere is observed by lidar,and the ra-dar signal reflected from the atmosphere is collected for background noise processing,range correction and coincidence factor correction.The aerosol extinction coefficient in the lidar equation is obtained by the Fernald inversion method,the extinction coefficient is input into the aerosol optical thickness model,the optical thickness parameters are obtained,and the pollution de-gree is determined by comparing the grade classification table.The results show that under the application of the constructed inversion model,the aerosol optical thickness in the middle,southwest and northeast of the study area is larger,all above 2.0,and the pollution degree reaches severe pollution,while the pollution degree in other areas is smaller.

lidar observation technologyaerosolFernald inversion methodoptical thickness

苗传海、康博识、张博宇、侯畅、郭宗凯

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辽宁省气象装备保障中心,辽宁,沈阳 110166

本溪市气象局,辽宁,本溪 117114

激光雷达观测技术 气溶胶 Fernald反演法 光学厚度

2024

微型电脑应用
上海市微型电脑应用学会

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CSTPCD
影响因子:0.359
ISSN:1007-757X
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)