首页|基于多时间尺度和VR的输电线路涉鸟故障无人机巡检方法

基于多时间尺度和VR的输电线路涉鸟故障无人机巡检方法

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电力需求的增加使输电线路覆盖范围逐渐扩大,故障发生概率也随之攀升,尤其是涉鸟故障.产生的鸟粪、鸟巢等的增多可能导致线路出现短路或短路故障,影响输电线路的正常运行.为了提高涉鸟故障判定准确率,保证输电线路稳定运作,提出基于多时间尺度和虚拟现实(VR)技术的输电线路涉鸟故障无人机巡检方法.依据鸟类活动规律划分多时间尺度,以此为基础,应用无人机获取输电线路图像,并对其进行匹配处理.应用VR技术构建输电线路三维虚拟场景,加载涉鸟故障特征集合,衡量其与虚拟场景之间的相似度,判定涉鸟故障的具体类别与位置,生成告警信息,从而实现输电线路涉鸟故障的巡检.实验数据显示:应用所提方法获得的输电线路巡检图像匹配代价最小值为2,涉鸟故障判定结果更加接近实际结果,充分证实了所提方法巡检效果更佳.
Multiple Time Scale and VR Based UAV Inspection Method for Bird-involved Faults of Transmission Lines
With the increase of power demand,the coverage of transmission lines has gradually expanded,and the probability of fault occurrence is also increased,especially bird-involved faults.The increase in the number of bird droppings,bird nests,etc.may lead to short circuit and short circuit faults on the line,affecting the normal operation of the transmission line.In or-der to improve the accuracy of bird-involved fault judgment and ensure the stable operation of transmission lines,a study on the UAV inspection method for bird-involved fault of transmission lines based on multiple time scales and virtual reality(VR)is proposed.Based on the division of multiple time scales according to the law of bird activity,the UAV is used to obtain the transmission line image and match it.The VR technology is used to build the transmission line 3D virtual scene,load the bird-involved fault feature set,measure the similarity between it and the virtual scene,determine the specific category and location of the bird-involved fault,and generate alarm information,thus realizing the patrol inspection of the transmission line bird-in-volved fault.The experimental data shows that the minimum matching cost of the transmission line inspection image obtained by the proposed method is 2,and the bird-involved fault judgment result is closer to the actual result,which fully proves that the proposed method has better inspection effect.

virtual reality technologybird-involved faulttransmission linemultiple time scalesUAV patrol3D scene con-struction

刘维刚、刘新民、赵文瑞、孙国龙、高伟

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国网新疆电力有限公司昌吉供电公司,新疆,昌吉 831100

虚拟现实技术 涉鸟故障 输电线路 多时间尺度 无人机巡检 三维场景构建

2024

微型电脑应用
上海市微型电脑应用学会

微型电脑应用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.359
ISSN:1007-757X
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)