首页|RIS辅助毫米波通感一体化关键技术与研究进展

RIS辅助毫米波通感一体化关键技术与研究进展

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未来的 6G系统需要同时满足多维性能需求,实现从万物互联到万物智联,因此,深度融合了传统定位、探测、成像等无线感知功能和无线传输功能的通信感知一体化(Integrated Sensing and Communication,ISAC)技术是未来6G网络的一个重要发展趋势。智能超表面(Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface,RIS)凭借其可以通过编程来智能调控电磁波传输环境且低成本、低功耗等优势成为 6G的关键性使能技术,并催生了使用 RIS辅助毫米波 ISAC的新研究方向,其有望从底层架构到完整系统层面上解决 6G新场景中的诸多难题、挑战。阐述了 RIS辅助毫米波 ISAC的起源与发展过程,介绍了其研究背景与国内外研究现状,指出并讨论了RIS辅助毫米波 ISAC研究中的一些关键技术,分析了该领域已有的一些研究成果,进而展望了RIS辅助毫米波ISAC未来发展和面临的挑战。
Key Technologies and Research Progress of RIS-assisted Millimeter Wave Integrated Sensing and Communication
The 6G Mobile Networks need to meet multi-dimensional performance requirements simultaneously,from Internet of eve-rything to Intelligence of everything.Therefore,Integrated Sensing and Communication(ISAC)technology that deeply integrates tradi-tional wireless sensing functions such as positioning,detection and imaging and wireless transmission functions is an important develop-ment trend of future 6G networks.Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface(RIS)has become a key enabling technology in 6G due to its abili-ty to intelligently regulate wireless electromagnetic environments through programming,as well as their advantages of low cost,and low power consumption.Thus,it has also given rise to a new research direction of RIS-assisted millimeter wave ISAC and is expected to solve many difficulties and challenges in new 6G scenarios from underlying architecture to complete system level.This article elaborates on the origin and development of RIS assisted millimeter wave ISAC,introduces research background and current research status at home and abroad,points out and discusses key technologies in the research of RIS-assisted millimeter wave ISAC,analyzes some phased achievements and looks forward to some future development and challenges.

ISACRIS6Gmillimeter wave

林方宇、朱辰、甘旭、王得志、王建斌、杨照辉、陈晓明、黄崇文、张朝阳

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浙江大学信息与电子工程学院,浙江杭州 310027

浙江大学工程师学院,浙江杭州 310015

中国电信股份有限公司浙江分公司无线网络中心,浙江杭州 310014

通信感知一体化 智能超表面 6G 毫米波

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划浙江省杰出青年基金

62331023621014922021YFA10005002023YFB2904800LR22F010002

2024

无线电通信技术
中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所

无线电通信技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.745
ISSN:1003-3114
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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