3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving Scenarios Based on Tv-SECOND
In response to the issue of 3D object detection tasks in complex environments of autonomous driving scenarios,particu-larly under long-distance and occlusion conditions,a two-stage Tv-SECOND algorithm is proposed based on SECOND to enhance detec-tion accuracy.This algorithm introduces a proposal feature extraction module with a Transformer architecture,and additionally,proposes a deformable voxel feature encoding module based on traditional voxel feature encoding.Tested on the KITTI dataset,results show that compared to SECOND,our proposed algorithm improves the detection performance by 7.49%and 9.72%respectively in long-distance and severe occlusion situations.Moreover,it exhibits varying degrees of improvement in detection accuracy compared to other advanced two-stage methods,demonstrating the effectiveness of the Tv-SECOND algorithm.This new algorithm can establish dependencies among features,aggregate wide-ranging contextual information from surrounding areas,and enhance learning and inference capabilities.It effec-tively improves the detection performance of the model in long-distance and occluded scenarios.