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非合作信号射频域干扰对消技术研究

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随着通信技术的发展,当今的无线通信不再只追求高速率,更是将安全性作为衡量通信质量的一个重要指标,而确保安全通信的一个主要方式就是干扰抑制。根据干扰抑制的不同阶段,可以将其划分为空域抗干扰、射频域抗干扰、数字域抗干扰等,其中关于空域抗干扰和数字域抗干扰的研究已较为成熟,而针对射频域的抗干扰研究大部分聚焦于系统自干扰,关于非合作干扰的射频域抗干扰研究几乎是空白。因此,针对非合作干扰信号,提出了一种射频域干扰对消系统架构,采用多根天线接收干扰信号,利用不同天线之间的时延差和增益差实现主通道的干扰功率抑制,从而确保信号进入功率放大器后不会使器件饱和。仿真结果表明,所提干扰对消架构在无干扰先验信息的情况下,针对窄带干扰与宽带干扰均有较为良好的抑制能力,证明了该架构的可行性。
Research on Radio Frequency Domain Interference Cancellation Technology for Non-cooperative Signals
With the development of communication technology,today's wireless communication not only pursues high data rates but also considers security as another important metric for evaluating communication quality.One of the main methods for ensuring secure communication is interference suppression.Based on different stages of interference suppression,it can be categorized into spatial domain interference suppression,radio frequency domain interference suppression,and digital domain interference suppression.Research on spatial domain and digital domain interference suppression is relatively mature,while studies focusing on radio frequency domain in-terference suppression have largely concentrated on self-interference,leaving a significant gap in research on radio frequency domain in-terference suppression against non-cooperative interference.To address non-cooperative interference signals,this paper proposes an radio frequency domain interference cancellation system architecture.This system utilizes multiple antennas to receive interference signals and employs the time delay and gain differences between different antennas to suppress the interference power on the main channel,ensuring that the signal does not saturate the device after entering the power amplifier.Simulation results indicate that the proposed interference cancellation architecture demonstrates good suppression capabilities for both narrowband and broadband interference in the absence of prior information about the interference,thereby proving the feasibility of the architecture.

interference suppressionnon-cooperative signalsradio frequency interference cancellation

张琢、邓柯、张颖、刘轶伦、朱立东

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电子科技大学通信抗干扰全国重点实验室,四川成都 611731

中国星网网络应用有限公司,重庆 401123

干扰抑制 非合作信号 射频干扰对消

2024

无线电通信技术
中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所

无线电通信技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.745
ISSN:1003-3114
年,卷(期):2024.50(6)