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基于磁导航的直立轮式机器人控制系统设计

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能够自主循迹的轮式移动机器人在巡检、搬运、配送等领域已经广泛应用,但是在狭窄空间的特殊场景中难以灵活转向.针对这一问题,文章以S9KEAZ128AMLK单片机为核心控制器,设计了一种基于磁导航的智能行驶直立轮式机器人.单片机通过倾斜角及角速度的互补拟合获取姿态数据,由LC并联谐振电路对导航磁场进行选频获取路径信息,将直立、转向和转速3 个闭环控制信号共同作用于左右轮电机,使轮式机器人在保持直立姿势的同时,能够根据道路偏移量改变方向和转速.
Design of control system for upright wheeled robot based on magnetic navigation
Wheeled mobile robots capable of autonomous trajectory have been widely used in inspection,handling,distribution and other fields,but it is difficult to steer flexibly in special scenarios in narrow spaces.To address this problem,the article designs an intelligent traveling upright wheeled robot based on magnetic navigation with S9KEAZ128AMLK microcontroller as the core controller.The microcontroller obtains attitude data through complementary fitting of tilt angle and angular velocity,and the LC parallel resonant circuit selects the frequency of the navigation magnetic field to obtain the path information,and three closed-loop control signals of upright,steering and rotational speed are applied to the left and right wheel motors,so that the wheeled robot maintains the upright posture while changing direction and rotational speed according to the road offset.

KEA128magnetic navigationupright controlwheeled robots

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马鞍山职业技术学院,安徽 马鞍山 243031

KEA128 磁导航 直立控制 轮式机器人

安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目安徽省职业与成人教育学会教育教学研究规划课题

KJ2021A1338Azcj2022214

2024

无线互联科技
江苏省科学技术情报研究所

无线互联科技

影响因子:0.263
ISSN:1672-6944
年,卷(期):2024.21(9)