首页|网络犯罪抽样取证的实践困境与完善

网络犯罪抽样取证的实践困境与完善

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信息网络时代,网络犯罪的海量证据引发证明困难的司法困境,抽样取证规则为化解网络犯罪海量证据取证困境提供了有益探索.然而抽样取证在实践中仍存在取证标准不明晰、取证程序设计不足、取证范围宽泛、被追诉人权利保障不健全等困境.对此,需要明确抽样取证的标准;程序设计上,需要从主体权限、审批程序、构建类型化抽样方法体系、非法抽样证据排除角度进行完善;同时需要对抽样取证的案件范围、证据范围、程序范围进行必要限缩;最后需要从知情权、参与权、异议权等角度加强被追诉人救济权保障.
The practical dilemma and improvement of cyber crime sampling and forensics
In the age of information network,the massive evidence of cyber crime leads to the judicial dilemma of difficult proof.The rules of sampling forensics provide a beneficial exploration for resolving the dilemma of massive evidence of cyber crime.However,in the practice of sampling forensics,there are still some difficulties,such as unclear forensics standards,insufficient forensics program design,broad forensics scope,and imperfect protection of the rights of the accused.In this regard,it is neces-sary to clarify the standard of sampling evidence collection.In program design,it is necessary to improve the subject authority,examination and approval procedures,the construction of typed sampling method system,and the exclusion of illegal sampling evi-dence.At the same time,it is necessary to limit the scope of cases,the scope of evidence and the scope of procedures.Finally,it is necessary to strengthen the protection of the remedy right of the accused from the angles of the right to know,the right to par-ticipate and the right to dissent.

cyber crimesampling evidence collectionproof method

刘宇浩

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中国人民公安大学 法学院,北京 100038

网络犯罪 抽样取证 证明方法

2024

网络安全与数据治理
华北计算机系统工程研究所(中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所)

网络安全与数据治理

影响因子:0.348
ISSN:2097-1788
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)