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政企数据要素市场化发展研究与路径思考

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数据已成为数字经济时代的重要生产力和关键生产要素,融入生产、分配、流通、消费和社会服务管理等各环节,深刻改变着生产方式、生活方式和社会治理方式,提升数据要素市场化配置效率对于数字经济高质量发展具有重要意义.全面梳理了我国数据要素市场化发展的现状,聚焦数据要素市场化涉及的政府和企业两类核心主体,分析其在推进数据要素开发利用过程中存在的问题,深入剖析数据要素赋能经济社会发展的作用机理,建立政府部门及行业企业两类主体数据流通模型及多类型数据融合流通模型,在此基础上提出面向政府和企业两类主体数据要素市场化配置改革的路径建议,以期为各界开展数据要素开发利用相关工作提供思路和借鉴.
Research and reflection on the development of the marketization of government and enterprise data factors
Data has become an important productive force and key production factor in the digital economy era,integrated into va-rious links such as production,distribution,circulation,consumption,and social service management,profoundly changing pro-duction methods,lifestyles,and social governance,improving the efficiency of market-based allocation of data factors is of great significance for the high-quality development of the digital economy.This article comprehensively reviews the current situation and existing problems of the development of the marketization of government and corporate data factors in China,deeply analyzes the mechanism of data factors empowering economic and social development,establishes two types of data circulation models for gov-ernment departments and industry enterprises,as well as multi types of data fusion circulation models.Based on this,suggestions for development paths of market-based allocation reform of data factors for both government and enterprise entities are proposed,in order to provide ideas and references for various sectors to carry out data factor development and utilization related work.

data factorsreform of the market-based allocation of the factors of productionpublic datadata security

宋姝媛、乔亲旺、王岩、范国浩

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中电数创(北京)科技有限公司,北京 100055

中国电子信息产业集团有限公司,广东 深圳 518057

数据要素 要素市场化配置改革 公共数据 数据安全

2024

网络安全与数据治理
华北计算机系统工程研究所(中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所)

网络安全与数据治理

影响因子:0.348
ISSN:2097-1788
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)