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不同水位升降速率对库岸桥基边坡稳定性影响分析

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为了研究库水位升降下桥基岸坡的稳定性,以西南地区某桥基岸坡为例,开展室内物理试验,并基于非饱和渗流理论,应用geostudio软件计算不同水位升降速率下桥基岸坡的渗流场、位移场与稳定性系数变化规律.结果表明:水位升降,坡内浸润线既有同步性,又有滞后性,滞后性随水位升降速率增大而增强.岸坡横向位移在水位升降时,先快速增加后缓慢减少,最大横向位移发生于桥基左侧岸坡上;水位升降速率增加,前期横向位移变化速率加快、变化幅度增大.桥基岸坡稳定性系数在水位上升时先快速增加后逐渐减小,在水位下降时先快速减小后缓慢增加.
Analysis of the Influence of Different Water Level Fluctuation Rates on the Stability of Reservoir Bank Bridge Foundation Slope
In order to study the stability of reservoir bank bridge foundation slope under the fluctuation of reservoir water level,the indoor physical test was carried out,taking the reservoir bank bridge foundation slope in southwest China as an example.Based on the unsaturated seepage theory,the geostudio software was used to calculate the seepage field,displacement field and stability coefficient of the slope under different water level fluctuation rates.The results show that when the water level rises and falls,the infiltration line in the slope has both synchronization and hysteresis,and the hysteresis increases with the increase of the water level rise and fall rate.The lateral displacement of the slope increases rapidly and then decreases slowly when the water level rises and falls.The maximum lateral displacement occurs on the left bank slope of the bridge foundation.With the increase of the rise and fall rate of the water level,the change rate of the lateral displacement in the early stage becomes faster and the change range increases.The stability coefficient increases rapidly and then decreases gradually when the water level rises,and decreases rapidly and then increases slowly when the water level falls.

reservoir bank bridge foundation slopereservoir water level rise and fallseepage fielddisplacement fieldcoefficient of stability

刘飞飞、汤华、秦雨樵

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南 232001

中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430071

桥基岸坡 库水位升降 渗流场 位移场 稳定性系数

云南省交通科技项目云南省交通科技项目

云交科教便[2020]74号云交科教便[2018]45号

2024

皖西学院学报
皖西学院

皖西学院学报

影响因子:0.299
ISSN:1009-9735
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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