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学习者个体差异因素对二语写作表现影响的追踪研究

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本研究基于控制-价值理论,通过问卷调查、测试和访谈等方法,考察个体差异因素对高中生二语写作表现的影响.路径分析结果表明:1)焦虑和动机对二语写作表现有显著的直接影响,而坚毅、愉悦和工作记忆的直接影响不显著;2)坚毅可以通过三条中介路径对二语写作表现产生间接影响.访谈数据显示,焦虑的稳定性和独立性,以及动机的重要性和稳定性,使动机和焦虑可以影响二语写作表现;控制评估、价值评估和自我效能感在中介路径中发挥着重要作用.研究结果为控制-价值理论提出的"特质因素→情绪因素→动机因素→学业表现"中介路径提供了实证依据.
A longitudinal study on the effects of learners'individual difference factors on L2 writing performance
Drawing on the control-value theory,the present study investigated the predictive effects of individual difference factors on high school students'second-language writing performance through questionnaires,tests,and interviews.The results of the path analysis showed that 1)L2 writing performance was directly predicted by anxiety and motivation,while the direct effects of grit,enjoyment,and working memory on L2 writing performance were not significant;and 2)grit can indirectly predict L2 writing performance via three mediating paths.Interview data revealed that motivation and anxiety influenced L2 writing performance due to the stability and independence of anxiety as well as the significance and stability of motivation,and that control appraisals,value appraisals,and self-efficacy significantly affected the mediating paths.These results provide empirical evidence for the mediating path of"personality trait factors → emotional factors →motivational factors → academic performance"proposed by the control-value theory.

杨颖莉、高子涵

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对外经济贸易大学

控制-价值理论 个体差异因素 二语写作表现

教育部人文社科研究规划基金

20YJA740052

2024

外语教学与研究
北京外国语大学

外语教学与研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.149
ISSN:1000-0429
年,卷(期):2024.56(1)
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