The Implementation Mechanism of Subjectivization from the Perspective of Multidimensional Truth Values
The use of the"you+vp"form in modem Chinese is becoming increasingly frequent,with the increasing frequency of"you2+vp"being particularly noteworthy.Unlike previous studies,this article not only examines the evolutionary process of"you2+vp"from a historical perspective,but also analyzes the subjective process of"you2+vp"from a multidimensional truth perspective.Through research,it has been found that the term"you2+vp"in ancient Chinese first appeared in the pre Qin period,with a rela-tively simple and infrequent usage at the beginning.The usage gradually became more abundant in the Wei and Jin Dynasties,and after the Song Dynasty,the dynamic particle"le"gradually formed,occupying the living space of"you2+vp".The latter eventual-ly withdrew from the historical stage around the Yuan Dynasty.After being reproduced in modern Chinese,the"you2+vp"form is sequentially applied to answer sentences,question sentences,and declarative sentences in discourse,resulting in subjective mea-nings of focus markers,tendency expressions,and emphasis on existence.The formation process of the above subjective meanings shows a high degree of consistency,and it can be concluded that the subjective implementation mechanism includes four stages:system absence,construction analogy,formal redundancy,and truth transfer.In this process,the missing expression truth is re-combined with the form generated by analogy,completing the development of semantics from the descriptive dimension to the ex-pressive dimension.The essence of this process is the rebalancing of form and meaning.
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