首页|混沌映射与中国剩余定理增强的切换认证方案

混沌映射与中国剩余定理增强的切换认证方案

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5G-R作为我国下一代高速铁路移动通信系统,其安全性对于保障高速铁路行车安全至关重要.针对高速铁路 5 G-R网络切换认证过程易受去同步攻击、不具备前向安全性及计算开销大等问题,提出了一种基于切比雪夫混沌映射与中国剩余定理增强的高速铁路切换认证方案.首先,基于切比雪夫混沌映射半群性,设计通信双方密钥协商机制,实现了切换认证过程中源基站与目标基站之间的双向身份鉴权,能够有效抵抗伪基站和去同步攻击.然后,利用中国剩余定理的秘密共享原理,派生出列车和目标基站的会话密钥,确保了链路计数值 NCC 在切换时的安全传输,从而克服了切换认证不具备前向安全性的不足.最后,利用BAN逻辑形式化理论和 Scyther安全分析工具,分别验证了所提方法的安全性,并与同类协议进行安全性和效率分析.结果表明:所提方案安全性更高,在通信和计算开销等方面较比较方法性能更优,能有效满足 5 G-R切换认证安全的需求.
Handover authentication enhancement scheme based on the chaos map and Chinese remainder theorem
As the next generation of the high-speed railway mobile communication system in China,the safety of 5 G-R is crucial for ensuring railway operation safety.Aiming at the problems of 5 G-R network handover authentication process,such as vulnerability to desynchronization attack,lack of forward security and high computing cost,an enhancement scheme based on chebyshev chaotic mapping and the Chinese remainder theorem for high-speed railway handover authentication is proposed.First,based on chebyshev chaotic mapping semigroup,a key negotiation mechanism is designed to realize bidirectional identity authentication between source base station which can effectively resist pseudo-base stations and desynchronization attacks and target base station during handover authentication.Then,by using the secret sharing principle of the Chinese remainder theorem,the session key of the train and target base station is derived,which ensures the secure transmission of link count value next-hop chaining count during handover,and overcomes the shortage of forward security in handover authentication.Finally,the security of the proposed method is verified by using the BAN logic formalization theory and Scyther security analysis tool,and the proposed method is compared with similar protocols for security and efficiency analysis.The results show that the proposed scheme has higher security and better performance than the comparison method in terms of communication and computing overhead,and can effectively meet the requirements of 5 G-R handover authentication security.

high-speed railway5G-R wireless communicationhandover securitychaos mapkey negotiation

陈永、常婷、张冰旺

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兰州交通大学 电子与信息工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070

高速铁路 5G-R无线通信 切换安全 混沌映射 密钥协商

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金兰州交通大学基础拔尖人才项目兰州交通大学重点研发项目

61963023618413032022JC36ZDYF2304

2024

西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版)
西安电子科技大学

西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.837
ISSN:1001-2400
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)
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