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中国式现代化:实践特征及推进方略

Chinese Path to Modernization:Practical Features and Strategies for Advancement

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现代化是人类社会的共同梦想,更是发展经济学关注的主要问题.新中国成立以来,特别是改革开放以来,中国以前所未有的速度推进着现代化的历史进程.当前,中国正致力于"基本实现现代化"的伟大实践,并最终绘就"建成现代化强国"的宏伟蓝图.中国式现代化具有世界现代化国家的普遍特征,同时,在实践中又表现出极具约束的发展条件、人民中心的价值取向、"并联式"的推进路径和基本经济制度保障实施等事实特征.推进中国式现代化必须结合中国具体国情,强化"以人民为中心"的发展理念,统筹协调并同步实施新型工业化、信息化、城镇化和农业现代化.坚持和完善公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展,按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存,社会主义市场经济体制"三位一体"基本经济制度,充分发挥有效市场和有为政府作用.唯有如此,"到本世纪中叶,建设成为综合国力和国际影响力领先的社会主义现代化强国"目标才能实现.
Modernization is a shared dream of human society and a key focus in development economics.Since the founding of the People s Republic of China,and particularly since the reform and opening up,China has been advancing the historical process of modernization at an unprecedented pace.Currently,China is committed to the great practice of"basically achieving modernization"and ultimately mapping out the grand blueprint for"building a modernized strong country".Chinese path to Modernization possesses the universal features of modernization in countries around the world,while also exhibiting distinctive practical features such as constrained development conditions,a people-centered value orientation,a"parallel approach"to advancement,and the implementation of basic economic system.To promote Chinese path to Modernization,it is essential to consider China's specific national conditions,strengthen the development concept of"people-centered",and coordinate and synchronize the new industrialization,informatization,urbanization,and agricultural modernization.It is necessary to adhere to and improve the"three-in-one"basic economic system,which is primarily public ownership with the joint development of various forms of ownership,distribution according to work as the mainstay alongside multiple distribution methods,and the socialist market economy system,to fully leverage the roles of effective markets and a capable government.Only in this way can the goal of"building a socialist modernized strong country with leading comprehensive national strength and international influence by the middle of this century"be realized.

practical featuresconstraint conditionsparallel approachbasic economic system

史亚洲

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西安航空学院经济管理学院,西安 710077

实践特征 约束条件 并联式 基本经济制度

西安市社会科学规划基金项目

24JX86

2024

西安航空学院学报
西安航空技术高等专科学校

西安航空学院学报

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1008-9233
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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