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某型航空发动机空气-滑油散热器数值模拟研究

Numerical Study of an Air-oil Radiator for a Certain Aero-engine

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为了分析某型航空发动机空气-滑油散热器的性能,利用数值模拟方法研究其在不同工作状态下的散热效果和流动特性.首先,网格化划分该航空发动机空气-滑油散热器的计算模型;然后,采用标准化k-w湍流模型和有限体积法进行数值求解;最后,利用Fluent软件对滑油通风冷却系统内部流场进行数值模拟实验,分析不同风门开度和引射器状态下的冷气流量和滑油散热量.结果表明,冷气通道的冷气流量随着风门开度的增大而增加,且在打开引射器的情况下,冷气流量和滑油散热量均有所提升,有利于滑油的冷却.研究结果不仅验证了计算模型和数值方法的有效性,还为进一步深入研究航空发动机空气-滑油散热器的可靠性提供了基础数据和理论支持.
To analyze and evaluate the performance characteristics of an air-oil radiator in a certain aero-engine,the numerical simulation method is adopted to study its heat dissipation effects and flow characteristics under different operating conditions.Firstly,the computational model of the air-oil radiatir of the aero-engine is discretized into a grid.Secondly,the standard k-w turbulence model and the finite volume method are used for numerical solving.Finally,the internal flow field of the oil ventilation cooling system is numerically simulated using Fluent software,analyzing the airflow and oil heat dissipation under different damper openings and ejector states.The results indicate that the airflow in the cooling air channel increases with the enlargement of the damper opening,and both the airflow and oil heat dissipation are enhanced when the ejector is activated,which is beneficial for oil cooling.The research findings not only validate the effectiveness of the computational model and numerical methods but also provide important basic data and theoretical support for further in-depth studies on the air-oil radiator reliability of the airo-engine.

aero-engineair-oil radiatorturbulence modelnumerical simulations

王旭飞、李静

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西安航空学院飞行器学院,西安 710077

航空发动机 空气-滑油散热器 湍流模型 数值模拟

2024

西安航空学院学报
西安航空技术高等专科学校

西安航空学院学报

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1008-9233
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)