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湿度影响下CFRP复合板的连接性能

Performance of CFRP Composite Panels Connection Under the Influence of Humidity

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CFRP复合板应用广泛,不同的湿热环境可能对其力学性能的影响不同.由于有关相对湿度对CFRP板连接性能影响研究的较少,基于复合材料单层板的湿热效应建立了湿热环境下复合材料连接分析的模型.基于该模型,对相对湿度为20%、40%、60%和80%等4种不同湿热环境下CFRP复合材料层合板混合连接开孔拉伸进行有限元分析,对比了不同湿热环境下的应力分布情况,以揭示湿热环境对CFRP复合板混合连接性能的影响.同时,采用有限元方法,分析了 CFRP层合板不同连接方式在相同湿热环境下的应力分布情况,以明确相对湿度对不同连接方式的性能影响.结果表明:该模型能预测CFRP复合板在不同湿热环境下的力学性能;相对湿度越大混合连接的胶层性能退化越早,且相对湿度越大混合连接能承受的最大应力也较小.
CFRP composite panels are widely used,and different humid and hot conditions may have different effects on their mechanical properties.Since there is limited research on the influence of relative humidity on the performance of CFRP panels connection,a model for analyzing the connection of composite materials under humid and thermal conditions,based on the hygrothermal effects of composite single-layer plates,is established.Using this model,finite element analysis is conducted on the open-hole tensile of hybrid connections for CFRP composite laminates under four different hygrothermal environments with relative humidity of 20%,40%,60%,and 80%.The stress distribution under different humid and hot conditions is compared to reveal the influence of such environments on the hybrid connection performance of CFRP composite panels.Additionally,the stress distribution of different connection methods for CFRP laminates under the same humid and hot conditions is analyzed using finite element methods to clarify the performance influence of relative humidity on various connection methods.The results indicate that the model can predict the mechanical properties of CFRP composite panels under different hu-mid and hot conditions,the performance degradation of the adhesive layer in hybrid connections occurs earlier with higher relative humidity,and the maximum stress that hybrid connections can withstand is also lower with increased relative humidity.

composite materialhumid and hot conditionsmodelsimulation methodhybrid con-nections

张博

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沈阳航空航天大学安全工程学院,沈阳 110000

复合材料 湿热环境 模型 仿真方法 混合连接

2024

西安航空学院学报
西安航空技术高等专科学校

西安航空学院学报

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1008-9233
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)