首页|适老化矫形康复类可穿戴产品的设计方法研究

适老化矫形康复类可穿戴产品的设计方法研究

扫码查看
为了满足健康老龄化背景下,老年人群对矫形康复类可穿戴产品不断增长的使用需求,解决现有产品设计中存在的品类细分与设计方法相对缺失、与用户个性化需求不匹配等问题,本文从适老化、矫形康复及可穿戴角度出发,在挖掘核心需求要素基础上提出了"核心需求+三化四性"设计原则;基于肢体形态扫描、NURBS曲面重构、误差分析及优化设计等技术构建了多学科交叉融合的创新设计方法;综合主观舒适性、功能量表、步态、肌电、足压等实验制定了主客观评价方法;进而创新性地提出了适老化矫形康复类可穿戴产品的设计方法,并以足形矫正器为例,进行了矫形康复产品创新设计实践及实验验证.研究结果表明,本文提出的设计方法可有效满足矫形康复类可穿戴产品设计及评价要求,同时也为其它适老化康复类可穿戴产品的设计提供了理论依据.
Research on the design methods for elderly-oriented wearable orthopedic rehabilitation products
In order to meet the growing demand of the elderly for the use of orthopedic and reha-bilitation wearable products in the context of successful ageing,and to solve the problems in the existing product design,such as the relative lack of category segmentation and design methods,and the mismatch with the user's personalized needs,this paper proposes the design principle of"core demand add three modernizations and four characteristics"based on the excavation of core demand elements from the perspective of aging,orthopedic rehabilitation and wearable.Based on the techniques of body shape scanning,the NURBS surface reconstruction,error analysis and op-timization design,an innovative design method for multidisciplinary cross integration is construc-ted.Subjective and objective evaluation methods are developed by integrating subjective comfort,functional scale,gait,electromyography,foot pressure and other experiments.In addition,the design paradigm of wearable orthopedic rehabilitation products for the elderly has been innova-tively proposed.Taking foot orthotics as an example,the innovative design practice and experi-mental verification of orthopedic rehabilitation products are carried out.The results show that the design paradigm proposed in this paper can effectively meet the design and evaluation require-ments of orthopedic rehabilitation wearables and also can provide a theoretical basis for the design of other aging rehabilitation wearables.

elderly-orientedorthopedic rehabilitationwearable productsdesign methods

王旭鹏、李琳、王芸倩、赵嘉鑫

展开 >

西安理工大学机械与精密仪器工程学院,陕西西安 710048

西安理工大学艺术与设计学院,陕西西安 710054

适老化 矫形康复 可穿戴产品 设计方法

教育部基金资助项目陕西高校青年杰出人才配套基金资助项目

21XJC760003106-451420001

2024

西安理工大学学报
西安理工大学

西安理工大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.382
ISSN:1006-4710
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
  • 2