西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.27Issue(2) :63-67.

北京政府时期丁恩河南盐务改革探析

An Analysis of Dane's Henan Salt Affairs Reform during The Beijing Government Period

李丽霞 李曙光
西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.27Issue(2) :63-67.

北京政府时期丁恩河南盐务改革探析

An Analysis of Dane's Henan Salt Affairs Reform during The Beijing Government Period

李丽霞 1李曙光2
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作者信息

  • 1. 天津农学院马克思主义学院,天津 300392;河南师范大学历史文化学院,河南新乡 453007
  • 2. 郑州航空工业管理学院,郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

北京政府时期,袁世凯以盐税为抵押,签订善后借款合同,西方国家为保证借款能顺利偿还,派丁恩到中国进行盐政改革,主张取消引岸专商制度,实行食盐自由贸易.由于引商的反对、民众的怀疑态度,丁恩先在河南地区进行改革尝试,额定盐价、调整盐务管理机构、遏制私盐流通等,这些措施的实施虽遇到各种阻力,但增加了河南盐税收入,促进了河南盐务近代化转型.

Abstract

During the Beijing government period,Yuan Shikai used salt tax as collateral and signed a loan contract for the aftermath.Western countries sent Dane to China to carry out salt affairs reform to ensure smooth repayment of the loan,advocating for the cancellation of the salt import system and the implementation of free trade in salt.Due to the opposition of attracting merchants and the skeptical attitude of the public,Dane attempted reforms in the Henan region,including setting salt prices,adjusting salt management institutions,and curbing private salt circulation.Although these measures encountered various obstacles,they increased Henan's salt tax revenue and promoted the modernization and transformation of Henan's salt affairs.

关键词

北京政府时期/丁恩河南盐务改革/河南盐务近代化

Key words

Beijing Government Period/Dane's Henan Salt Affairs Reform/Modernization of Henan Salt Affairs

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出版年

2024
西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)
西安文理学院

西安文理学院学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.199
ISSN:1008-777X
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