西安外国语大学学报2024,Vol.32Issue(3) :15-20.

"披X戴Y"构式生成的意向性体认阐释

徐明
西安外国语大学学报2024,Vol.32Issue(3) :15-20.

"披X戴Y"构式生成的意向性体认阐释

徐明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北师范大学外国语学院
  • 折叠

摘要

汉语富含大量成语,其中很多都是四字结构.四字成语的生成遵循一定的路径,蕴含相关的体认元素.然而,目前这类研究成果阙如.本文以"披X戴Y"为例,在构式语法和体认语言学基础上,尝试对成语的生成进行探索.研究发现,汉语成语的生成路径是"现实—意向性体认—语言",是所见即所得的结果."现实—意向性体认—语言"是对体认核心原则"现实—认知—语言"的补充.这一补充凸显了作为体认内容来源的意向性在体认中的原初性作用,同时也增强了体认语言学的解释力.本文为探究动宾类成语构式的结构奠定了基础,对研究习语的生成及原因具有一定的启示意义.

Abstract

The Chinese language is abundant in the four-character idioms which are generated following certain rules based on the embodied-cognitive arguments.However,the relevant research in this area is currently inadequate.Focusing on the Chi-nese four-character idioms featuring the"pi(披)X dai(戴)Y"construction,this paper attempts to explore the four-character idiomatic structures in Chinese from the perspective of both the construction grammar and the embodied-cognitive linguistics.Analysis reveals that the generation of such Chinese idioms follows the rule"reality-intentional embodied cognition-language",indicating that these idioms come out of the what-you-see-is-what-you-get principle.This paper aims at enhancing the embod-ied-cognitive linguistics as to highlight the primal function of intentionality which is the source of embodied-cognition.In addi-tion,this paper also provides implications for future explorations of VO structures in Chinese and other languages.

关键词

成语构式/披X戴Y/生成/意向性体认

Key words

idiom construction/pi(披)X dai(戴)Y/generation/intentional embodied-cognition

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金项目(19BYY029)

出版年

2024
西安外国语大学学报
西安外国语学院

西安外国语大学学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1673-9876
参考文献量13
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