从小句复合体到嵌入结构:嵌入投射系统网络建构与英汉对比
陈树坤 1常晨光2
作者信息
- 1. 广东金融学院外国语言与文化学院
- 2. 中山大学国际翻译学院
- 折叠
摘要
系统功能学界对"投射"各种结构已经进行大量深入的研究,但对"嵌入投射"的系统网络选项的深入考察相对缺乏.本文基于相关文献和语言现象的考察,提出以"嵌入"为入列条件的系统网络,构建出"逻辑语义关系"和"级阶关系"两大子系统,逻辑语义关系中区分"投射"与"扩展",并用"范畴化"描写抽象名词作中心语的现象.新的系统网络与小句复合体系统网络在构建理据上保持一致,更加适合跨语言的语义语法和功能对比.基于该系统网络,文章最后对英汉嵌入投射的范畴化系统进行对比研究.
Abstract
There have been a lot of in-depth researches on the various structures of"projection"in the field of systemic func-tional linguistics,but there is a relative lack of description on the systemic network of"embedded projection".Based on rele-vant literature and linguistic phenomena,this paper proposes a system network with"embedding"as an entry condition,with two major subsystems,namely,"logico-semantic relations"and"ranking".The logico-semantic relations distinguishes be-tween"projection"and"expansion",and describes the phenomenon of abstract nouns as Head with the term"categoriza-tion".The new system network is consistent with the clause complex system network by logic,and is more suitable for cross-linguistic semantic,grammatical and functional comparison.Based on the new systemic network,the article investigates the system of categorization of embedded projection in English and Chinese.
关键词
投射/嵌入/系统网络/嵌入投射/范畴化Key words
projection/embedding/systemic network/embedded projection/categorization引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024