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在自己的道路上成长:《小小小小的火》的旅行叙事

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华裔美国文坛新星伍绮诗在《小小小小的火》中展现了三位女性在旅途中的成长,探讨了母性情感、亚裔歧视、美国民族意识和优绩主义偏见等议题.本文聚焦小说中的华裔单身母亲、流浪艺术家、白人中产精英,指出女性旅行书写凭借不稳定因素、紧张因素、叙事介入、戏剧性反讽和自由引语等技巧塑造出圆形人物,勾勒出扣人心弦的叙事进程,并引导读者踏上阅读旅行,不断修正叙事判断.伍绮诗由此在故事情节、叙事结构和读者阐释三个层面生成旅行意义,突破了传统华裔文学中对族裔问题的单一聚焦,呈现不同种族与阶级的女性成长,反思美国当代社会弊病,拓宽了华裔文学和旅行叙事的创作边界.
Celeste Ng,a rising star in Chinese American literary circle,depicts the growth of three women on their journey in Little Fires Everywhere,and discusses issues such as maternal emotions,Asian discrimination,American national conscious-ness,and meritocratic biases.Focusing on the portrayal of a Chinese single mother,a wandering artist,and a white middle-class elite within the novel,this article explores how the writing of female travels uses techniques such as instability,tension,narrative intervention,dramatic irony,and free indirect discourse to create round characters,outline a gripping narrative pro-gression,and guide readers on a reading journey,where they constantly revise narrative judgments.Through these narrative devices,Ng generates the meaning of travel on the dimensions of plot,narrative structure,and reader interpretation.Breaking away from the traditional focus on ethnic issues in Chinese American literature,she presents the growth of women from different races and classes,reflects on contemporary American social ills,and broadens the creative boundaries of Chinese American literature and travel narratives.

Little Fires EverywhereChinese American literaturetravel narrativegrowth

刘抒悦、田俊武

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英国诺丁汉大学文化、语言和地区研究学院

北京航空航天大学外国语学院

《小小小小的火》 华裔美国文学 旅行叙事 成长

2024

西安外国语大学学报
西安外国语学院

西安外国语大学学报

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1673-9876
年,卷(期):2024.32(4)