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延伸·建构·承载:地理批评中的文学空间与现实空间

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贝尔唐·韦斯特法尔(Bertrand Westphal)作为当代西方地理批评理论体系的创始者,他所提出的地理批评作为空间研究的一种新的动态批评理论,不仅使文学与地理学的联结成为事实,拓展了文学空间研究的新方式,为现实空间的重新建构提供了可能,而且在一定程度上缓减了后现代语境下空间的裂变与重组所造成的现代性危机,在以地方为研究对象的过程中产生出关于地方的新景观,完成了作为主体的"地方"在地理空间与意义空间方面的新建构。本文主要通过景观隐喻的视角,结合真实与虚构、去地域化与再地域化以及文学地图转向三个层面来重新阐释地方重构的内在逻辑,以此完成对地方身份的想象、建构与认同。
Extension,Construction and Bearing:Literary Space and Realistic Space in Geocriticism
Berdon Westphal is the founder of the theoretical system of contemporary Western geographical criti-cism.The geographical criticism put forward by Berdon Westphal,as a novel and dynamic critical theory for spatial research,not only renders the connection between literature and geography a reality,but also broadens the new path for literary spatial research and offers the possibility for the reconstitution of real space.Addition-ally,to a certain extent,it mitigates the crisis of modernity brought about by space fission and reorganization in the post-modern context,and generates a new landscape regarding place in the process of taking place as the research object,accomplishing the new construction of"place"as the main body in terms of geographical space and meaning space.Through the perspective of landscape metaphor,this paper reinterprets the internal logic of place reconstruction from three aspects:reality and fiction,de-regionalization and re-regionalization,and literary map transformation,thereby completing the imagination,construction and identification of local i-dentity.

Bertrand Westphalgeocriticismliterary spacerealistic space

韩伟、吴甜

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西北师范大学文学院,甘肃兰州 730070

贝尔唐·韦斯特法尔 地理批评 文学空间 现实空间

2025

西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
西北大学

西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1000-2731
年,卷(期):2025.55(1)