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具有食饵趋向性的捕食-食饵系统的正稳态解

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本文考虑了一类在齐次Dirichlet边界条件下具有食饵趋向性的捕食-食饵模型.基于模型正解的先验估计,利用线性化算子的特征值理论以及谱理论,得到了平凡解与半平凡解的渐近稳定性,运用正锥中的不动点指数理论,建立了正稳态解的存在性.通过对2个相关特征值的分析,进一步得到了模型正解关于2个物种增长率的共存区域.研究结果表明:食饵趋向性对模型的稳态解具有明显影响.
Positive steady-state solutions of a predator-prey system with prey-taxis
A predator-prey model with prey-taxis under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condi-tions was established.Based on the prior estimate of positive solutions,the asymptotic stability of trivial and semi-trivial solutions was obtained by using the eigenvalue theory of linearization oper-ators and spectral theory.The existence of positive steady-state solutions was established using the fixed point index theory in a cone.By analyzing two related eigenvalues,the coexistence re-gion with respect to the growth rates of two species was obtained.The results show that prey-tax-is has an obvious influence on the steady-state solutions.

predator-prey systemprey-taxisstabilitypositive steady-state solutions

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西安工程大学理学院,陕西西安 710048

捕食-食饵系统 食饵趋向 稳定性 正稳态解

2024

西安工程大学学报
西安工程大学

西安工程大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1674-649X
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)