首页|新型相变双层呼吸式幕墙热性能模拟研究

新型相变双层呼吸式幕墙热性能模拟研究

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为解决双层呼吸式幕墙(double skin facade,DSF)自然通风效果不佳、夏季太阳辐射导致室内温度过高等问题,将相变材料(phase change material,PCM)与DSF系统有机结合,利用MATLAB数值模拟软件,探究其在不同参数影响下,PCM的相变时间和风道温升.结果显示:相变门板高度从2 m升高到6 m,PCM相变时间缩短、出风口空气温度略有升高;室外温度在10~30 ℃变化时,PCM相变时间从15.58 h缩短至12.92 h,出风口空气温度从0.45 ℃减至0.3 ℃;当太阳辐射量从200 W/m2升至1 200 W/m2时,PCM相变时间由35.15 h减至7.45 h,出风口空气温度从0.15 ℃增至0.56 ℃;室内温度在10~30 ℃变化时,PCM的相变时间由15.77 h减至13.62 h.
Simulation study on thermal performance of novel phase change double skin facade
To address the issues of poor natural ventilation in double skin facades(DSF)and the excessive indoor temperature caused by solar radiation during summer,phase change material(PCM)is organically integrated into the DSF system,which proposes a novel phase change DSF.MATLAB numerical simulation software was employed to explore the PCM phase change time and the temperature rise in air ducts under different parameters.The results show that when the height of the phase change door increases from 2 m to 6m,the PCM phase change time is short-ened,and the air outlet temperature slightly increases.Similarly,as the outdoor temperature ri-ses from 10 ℃ to 30 ℃,the PCM phase change time decreases from 15.58 h to 12.92 h,while the air outlet temperature drops from 0.45 ℃ to 0.3 ℃.Additionally,when solar radiation in-creases from 200 W/m2 to 1 200 W/m2,the PCM phase change time significantly reduces from 35.15 h to 7.45 h,accompanied by an increase in air temperature at the outlet from 0.15 ℃ to 0.56 ℃.Variations in indoor temperature,ranging from 10 ℃ to 30 ℃,also lead to a reduction in PCM phase change time from 15.77 h to 13.62 h,with no significant impact on the air duct tem-perature.

double skin facade(DSF)phase change material(PCM)numerical simulationphase change time

付韵潮、吴子桐、赵予、谢雨默、赵娟

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四川省建筑设计研究院有限公司,四川成都,610093

西安工程大学城市规划与市政工程学院,陕西西安 710048

双层呼吸式幕墙 相变材料 数值模拟 相变时间

国家自然科学基金青年项目四川华西集团科技项目四川省建筑设计研究院有限公司科技项目

52208125HXKX2021/040KYYN202202

2024

西安工程大学学报
西安工程大学

西安工程大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1674-649X
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)