蒙古文和回鹘文"esen tügel"复合词的"tügel"词义研究
A Study on the Meaning of"tügel"in Mongolian and Uyghur Compound Words"esen tügel"
高如和1
作者信息
- 1. 中央民族大学 中国少数民族语言文学学院 北京 100081
- 折叠
摘要
本文通过比较蒙古文文献和回鹘文文献中常见的"esen tügel"复合词,从而得出蒙古语"tügel"一词的"平安"义项是该词自回鹘文借入蒙古文,并形成复合词"esen tügel"时,受语义聚合关系的影响和制约而衍生出的新词义的结论.这能说明,比较两种语言的复合词的词义演变能揭示出两个乃至多个民族间语言文化交流的丰富内涵与互动模式.
Abstract
This article compares and analyzes the compound word"esen tügel"in Mongolian and Uyghur litera-ture to gain a preliminary understanding of the formation process of the"peace"meaning of the Mongo-lian word"tügel".Research has found that the compound word"esen tügel"was influenced by semantic aggregation relationships during the borrowing process of it from Uyghur language,leading to the gradual derivation of the meaning of"peace"from in"tügel".This subtle discovery also indicates that studying the semantic evolution of compound words between different languages can reveal the communication and interaction between different ethnic languages.
关键词
蒙古文/回鹘文/复合词/"esen/tügel"引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024